"Austin
American Statesman" Articles
12-08-2011: FBI investigating May police shooting incident
11-17-2011: Family of man shot by officer outside Big Lots in 2010 sues city, police
10-21-2011: Man was shot four times by police, including in back of head, autopsy report says
10-13-2011: Family sues city, police officer in fatal shooting
09-26-2011: In downtown Austin, officers patrol a challenging beat
08-19-2011: Austin settles Sanders police shooting lawsuit for $750,000
08-19-2011: Austin council moving toward settling Sanders case
08-18-2011: State police union to begin reimbursing city for officer’s salary
08-11-2011: Police union president duties, pay questioned after responsibilities shifted to administrator
08-09-2011: Vincent: Police union helps many community organizations
8-06-2011: Austin union cashes in on city leave hours
07-23-11: Police monitor: Hispanics, Blacks get searched more often than whites
06-23-11: Radio host’s jail calls to Acevedo released
05-05-11: Police monitor questions drinking 'culture' on SWAT team
05-09-11: Suspect shot early Monday morning by Austin police dies
05-05-11: Quintana firing upheld by arbitrator
4-29-11: Austin officers no billed in fatal shooting
4-18-11: Austin police ask for $4.5 million to stock up on Crown Victorias
3-25-11: Austin police solving fewer burglaries
3-22-11: Police want more control of SXSW
2-25-11: Officer not indicted in Big Lots shooting
2-08-11: In punishment disputes, police, fire officials fared well
1-31-11: Ablanedo memorial will be installed in neighborhood Friday
1-31-11: A sober stand on police behavior1-27-11: City, Travis Heights residents at odds over location of police officer memorial
12-30-10: Ex-Travis sheriff named Austin's police monitor
12-23-10: Austin police's use of force up, report says
12-13-10: Vincent: Officer faced the consequences
12-13-10: SWAT officer's wreck, DWI charge spur changes in elite Austin unit
12-02-10: Wilkison: Civil service law ensures fairness
12-02-10: Vincent: Officer faced the consequences
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AUSTIN AMERICAN STATESMAN
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12-08-11:
FBI investigating May police shooting incident
By Tony Plohetski
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 10:40 p.m. Wednesday, Dec. 7, 2011
Published: 10:36 p.m. Wednesday, Dec. 7, 2011
Federal officials are looking into the fatal shooting of a man in May by an Austin police officer, Police Chief Art Acevedo confirmed to the American-Statesman on Wednesday, amid mounting concerns from some in the community about what led the officer to open fire.
FBI agents alerted police about their interest in late October, shortly after the Travis County medical examiner's office released a report saying that 20-year-old Byron Carter Jr. had been shot four times, including once in the head.
Sgt. Rick Shirley, who is supervising an Austin police investigation, said an FBI agent called him within days of the report's release with questions about the document and sought more information about where Carter was shot.
"He said that a civil rights attorney with the Justice Department asked him to get answers to those questions," Shirley said.
Erik Vasys, a spokesman for the Austin regional FBI office, said Wednesday that "the FBI is conducting an inquiry" into the shooting, but he declined to elaborate.
Acevedo said FBI agents have said that they almost always do a preliminary review of fatal police shootings and then decide whether to open a more formal investigation.
Such shootings in Austin have prompted concerns in recent years about how officers use deadly force, particularly against minorities, but none has resulted in federal charges against any officer.
Acevedo said he is not sure what the FBI's work will include, but he added, "We always welcome, in the spirit of transparency, a review of the department."
Citing an ongoing investigation, police have declined to release key details about the case.
Immediately after the shooting, Acevedo provided a broad description, saying Wagner and fellow officer Jeffrey Rodriguez, while on patrol looking for car thieves, were following Carter and a 16-year-old in East Austin because they were acting suspiciously. The two suspects then got into a car that charged toward the officers, police said. Officials have said the juvenile driver ran over Rodriguez and pinned Wagner against a Jeep as he shot.
The teen was shot in the arm. He was initially charged with aggravated assault on a peace officer and evading arrest or detention in a motor vehicle, but a Travis County grand jury declined to indict him in September.
Carter's family has sued Wagner and the city, saying that Wagner used excessive force.
The disclosure of the FBI's involvement comes as concerns from Carter's family and some community leaders about what happened have intensified.
A Travis County grand jury has not reviewed the case, and Acevedo said last month that he is delaying his decision about whether Wagner should be disciplined until then.
Carter family attorney Adam Loewy said Wednesday that he is pleased to learn of the FBI's interest and that he will also ask newly sworn-in U.S. Attorney Robert Pitman to convene a federal grand jury to investigate.
"The federal government should be investigating every police shooting in this town," Loewy said.
Nelson Linder, president of the Austin chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, said he wants the case to get an additional review but is skeptical that the FBI will act against Wagner.
"I'm not a big fan of the FBI, and in previous cases they have let this community down," he said. "They have had a chance to really come down hard on these violations."
The U.S. Department of Justice in recent years has looked into whether the Police Department was routinely violating federal laws and, although it made multiple recommendations about how the department could improve, it announced in May that it found "no reasonable cause to believe that APD has engaged in a pattern, or practice that violated the Constitution or laws of the United States."
tplohetski@statesman.com; 445-3605
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11-17-11:
Family of man shot by officer outside Big Lots in 2010 sues city, police
FFamily of Devin Contreras, 16, alleges excessive force and negligent training in suit.
By Patrick George
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 8:08 a.m. Thursday, Nov. 17, 2011
Published: 10:38 p.m. Wednesday, Nov. 16, 2011
The family of a teen shot and killed by a police officer outside a South Austin store last year has filed a federal wrongful death lawsuit against the officer and the city.
The suit, filed Tuesday in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas, alleged that officer James Bowman used excessive and unnecessary force when he shot 16-year-old Devin Contreras four times outside a Big Lots store on William Cannon Drive near Interstate 35 on Oct. 1, 2010.
The lawsuit also names Police Chief Art Acevedo and the City of Austin in the suit, saying they are responsible for Bowman receiving "negligent training" that led to the shooting. Contreras' family is seeking damages related to pain and suffering, attorney and court fees, and funeral costs.
Contreras' family attorney Bobby Taylor of Austin declined to comment, saying the lawsuit speaks for itself. A spokeswoman for the City of Austin confirmed that the city had been served with the suit and said city attorneys will defend against it.
In February, a Travis County grand jury declined to indict Bowman on any criminal charge. Wayne Vincent, the president of the Austin Police Association, said Bowman was cleared of any wrongdoing by the department this year.
"That officer was trained and had a right to defend himself," Acevedo told the American-Statesman in February.
Police have said that Contreras and 19-year-old John Michael Rodriguez broke into the Big Lots store about 6 a.m. on the day of the shooting.
When Bowman and two other officers arrived, Contreras ran out the back of the store.
Officials from the Travis County district attorney's office said Contreras burst out of the door, raised a gun at Bowman and then jumped off a landing.
Prosecutors said Bowman fired 14 rounds and hit Contreras four times. Investigators said that under Contreras' body, they later found a loaded pistol, which was stolen during a string of storage unit burglaries just hours before the incident, prosecutors said.
However, the lawsuit said Contreras exited the building and was immediately met with gunfire from Bowman. Contreras did not say or do anything that could be considered threatening, the suit said.
Contreras was running away from Bowman when the officer fired 10 shots, one of which struck Contreras and caused him to fall down, the suit said. Bowman then fired an additional four bullets into his body while he was on the ground, the lawsuit said.
Last month, the family of Byron Carter Jr., another man fatally shot by police this year in East Austin, also filed a lawsuit against the city.
"It's not surprising," Vincent said of the latest lawsuit. "These lawsuits are filed every time we have a tragic incident like this."
pgeorge@statesman.com; 445-3548
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10-21-11:
Man was shot four times by police, including in back of head, autopsy report says
Family of Byron Carter Jr. has filed a wrongful death lawsuit over the May police shooting.
By Patrick George
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 11:34 p.m. Thursday, Oct. 20, 2011
Published: 8:05 p.m. Thursday, Oct. 20, 2011
During a fatal confrontation with police officers in East Austin in late May, 20-year-old Byron Carter Jr. was shot by an officer four times, including once in the back of the head, according to an autopsy report obtained by the American-Statesman.
Carter also was shot in the left shoulder, the abdomen and the left thigh while he was a passenger in a car that police said lunged toward officers. The cause of death was listed as multiple gunshot wounds.
Adam Loewy, an attorney representing Carter's family, who is suing the officer and the city over the death, said Thursday that the report bolsters their case that Carter was killed unjustly by police.
"They shot someone in the back of the head who was unarmed and was no threat," Loewy said. "I think (police) will have a hard time explaining why the passenger, not the driver, has four bullets in him."
Austin Police Chief Art Acevedo declined to comment, saying department officials have not finished reviewing the case.
"Our investigation is almost complete, but with the pending litigation, it would be inappropriate for me to comment," Acevedo said.
The driver of the car, a juvenile whose name has not been released, was initially charged with aggravated assault on a peace officer and evading arrest or detention in a motor vehicle, but in September, a Travis County grand jury declined to approve the charges against him.
Carter and the teen were walking along East Seventh Street about 11 p.m. on May 30. Officers Jeffrey Rodriguez and Nathan Wagner were patrolling the area looking for car burglars, and they began to follow Carter and the teen because the officers believed the pair were acting suspiciously, "casing out the area," Acevedo said after the shooting.
The report by an investigator for the medical examiner's office said that as the officers approached a red Oldsmobile Alero sedan in the area of East Eighth Street and Interstate 35, the driver started the engine and began fleeing in the car, hitting one of the officers with the car in the process. Acevedo has said that officer was Rodriguez, who suffered a ruptured Achilles tendon.
"The second officer (Wagner) began firing his .40 caliber pistol at the vehicle until they were out of range," the report said.
Acevedo said at the time that the Alero pinned Wagner against a Jeep when he fired the shots.
The teen was shot in the arm and fled the scene, abandoning the vehicle a few blocks away in front of a home in the 900 block of Olive Street. He was later arrested and taken into custody. Carter was found dead in the passenger's seat slumped to the left, the report said.
The report said officers found a bag containing a white rocklike substance identified as crack cocaine. Cash was found strewn around the floorboard and passenger's seat, the report said. Carter tested positive for cocaine and marijuana, according to a toxicology report.
The suit claims that Carter and his teenage friend had not committed any crimes when the officers walked up to the car with guns drawn. The suit says officers did not identify themselves and, without warning, opened fire into the car, which belonged to the 16-year-old.
Loewy, the Carter family's attorney, previously represented the family of police shooting victim Nathaniel Sanders II in its wrongful death lawsuit against the city. That resulted in a $750,000 settlement in August.
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10-13-11:
Family sues city, police officer in fatal shooting
By Ricardo Gándara
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 10:40 p.m. Tuesday, Oct. 11, 2011
Published: 9:54 p.m. Tuesday, Oct. 11, 2011
The parents of Byron Carter Jr., who was shot and killed by an Austin police officer in late May, are suing the officer and the city for unspecified damages.
"My clients deserve to know why their son was killed, and we are confident this lawsuit will provide answers," the Carter family's attorney, Adam Loewy, said Tuesday.
City of Austin spokeswoman Samantha Park said that as of late Tuesday afternoon, the city had not been served with the lawsuit. "If we are, the city's law department will review it," she said.
About 11 p.m. May 30, the day of the shooting, officers Jeffrey Rodriguez and Nathan Wagner were patrolling downtown, looking out for car thieves, when they saw two people walking along Seventh Street, acting suspiciously and "casing out the area," Police Chief Art Acevedo said at the time.
The officers followed the pair but lost sight of them, he said. The officers got off their bicycles and eventually walked up to a red car parked in front of La Vista de Guadalupe apartments at 813 E. Eighth St., Acevedo said.
The officers could not initially see inside the car, but its lights came on, showing the two inside the vehicle, he said.
The car lunged toward the officers, striking Rodriguez and pinning Wagner against a Jeep parked nearby, Acevedo said. Wagner fired several shots as he was pinned, striking and killing Carter, 20, and wounding a 16-year-old who was driving the car, police said.
Rodriguez suffered a ruptured Achilles tendon, police said. It's unclear whether Wagner was injured in the incident.
The teen drove away and abandoned the vehicle in front of a home in the 900 block of Olive Street.
The teen, who was not named by police and is not identified in the suit, was charged with assault on a police officer. In September, a grand jury completed its review of the incident and declined to indict the teen.
"The driver of the car was not indicted, and that's big," Loewy said.
The lawyer said he has a different version of what happened that night.
The suit claims that Carter and his teenage friend had not committed any crimes when the officers walked up to the car with guns drawn. The suit says officers did not identify themselves and, without warning, opened fire into the car, which belonged to the 16-year-old.
Carter was shot in the head and body. The teenage driver was shot several times in the body but survived, Loewy said.
"So why did the officer shoot up to six times to kill my clients' son, who was unarmed?" Loewy said.
Criminal records show that Carter had been charged with a drug-related felony in July 2010, when police say he was caught during a sting attempting to sell crack cocaine. Court records also show that Carter was convicted of four misdemeanors — two for criminal trespassing and two for evading arrest — in the past two years.
rgandara@statesman.com; 445-3632
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09-26-11:
In downtown Austin, officers patrol a challenging beat
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 10:16 p.m. Sunday, Sept. 25, 2011
Published: 9:03 p.m. Sunday, Sept. 25, 2011
The densely packed crowd of men in button-down shirts and women in tiny skirts parts like the Red Sea as the people catch a glimpse of senior police officer Ron Enriquez's blue uniform and badge.
The people crowding the street have their eyes on one another, on their cellphones as they text back and forth, on the next bar they want to hit.
But Enriquez is eyeing the people on the sidewalks, looking for signals from the doormen outside the bars, watching for any sign of a possible fight.
He has to. By the end of the night, many of the bar patrons will be intoxicated. That's when the fights happen, and it's Enriquez's job to step in.
A few months ago, he came upon two men fighting outside a bar, and when he tackled one of them, the second man started punching the young officer in the back of the head.
Enriquez, 30, said he does not get scared of taking on people who are fighting — at least, not anymore.
"When I first got down here, yeah, I did," he said. "But you get used to it."
Running headlong into fistfights and melees to try to break them up is what the approximately 25 to 40 Austin Police Department officers do when they are assigned to the Downtown Area Command. It's a routine occurrence, especially on Thursday, Friday and Saturday nights.
The officers are also responsible for a large area that runs from Lamar Boulevard on the west to Chicon Street in East Austin, and from the Capitol to Lady Bird Lake.
The result of being in one of the most densely populated, diverse areas of the city is that they will see more action in a single night than officers in other parts of the city will see in a month.
"You're in the middle of everything," Enriquez said.
The 'Dirty Sixth' beat
Enriquez's supervisor, Lt. Allen Hicks, said his officers must deal with the city's homeless population, the brawls outside bars in the Warehouse District, vehicle break-ins around the poorly lit Rainey Street area, robberies and drug deals in East Austin, and, of course, the intoxicated people on "Dirty Sixth," as it's come to be known by patrons and police alike.
"We have so many people confined to such a small area," Hicks said.
Police will make about 20 arrests a night, Hicks said. The most he's ever seen was 57, the fewest about 10 or 11.
All that action comes with a cost. In 2009, the majority of incidents of police use of force — 28 percent — occurred in the Downtown Area Command, according to the most recent police statistics available.
The downtown command also continues to receive the most complaints against officers of any area command, although in 2010 the number of complaints in the area dropped by 19 percent, according to last year's annual report from the police monitor's office.
Hicks said he's aware of the high use-of-force rates downtown. He said the large numbers of people condensed in that area coupled with high alcohol consumption means that patrons can become physically abusive toward officers.
Police also use force to prevent fights from escalating, Hicks said.
"We don't want a fight to turn into someone getting seriously injured — or a homicide," he said.
On patrol
A shift for Enriquez can stretch from 8 p.m. to 6 a.m. or later. Tall and lean with short hair, he's a nine-year veteran of the department. He's affable and doesn't mind speaking off the cuff about his job, but he can be stern when he has to be.
Enriquez has been working downtown for about a year and a half.
He says it's a big change of pace from the relatively sleepy Northwest Austin suburb he once patrolled.
Starting his patrol at 9:50 p.m., he looks for an Oldsmobile that has been casing Rainey Street, possibly looking for cars to break into. He aids in the arrest of a motorcyclist with outstanding warrants who was involved in a road-rage incident with a car. He helps hotel managers tell a shirtless man he can't sleep in their alley.
Just before midnight, Enriquez parks his patrol car and takes to Sixth Street on foot. He and the other officers from his shift will set up at a certain intersection later, but they're on patrol for now — looking for fights, looking for people falling over drunk.
"You could probably stop anyone out here and they're legally intoxicated," says police Sgt. Michael Barger, who is on Enriquez's shift.
Enriquez spots a heated argument that turns into a shoving match outside of the Mooseknuckle bar. Four men are about to get into it near a parked car. Enriquez breaks it up, shoving one of them onto the hood of the car.
That man turns out to be a bartender at the club. Two men knocked over some DJ equipment inside the 512 bar and began arguing with the bar staffers on their way out, Enriquez said.
The two men who started the incident aren't drunk, and no one was injured. Enriquez orders them to go home and not to come back.
"You have to pick your poison down here," he says. "Unless we witness (the fight), or it's family violence, or it continues after I leave, I can't make an arest."
Last call
It's now 1:45 a.m., and the street has nearly emptied.
"Everyone is going in for last call," says Hicks, who is standing on a street corner with the troops.
As 2 a.m. approaches, more and more officers move into position on the street corners. The mounted units — officers on horseback — get into place for when they need to forcibly clear the streets.
At 2:05 a.m., the streets swell with people. The biggest crowds of the night begin to flow in all directions, heading toward taxicabs and parking lots all around Sixth Street. Many sit on the sidewalk eating pizza, trying to sober up for the ride home.
Some are laughing; some are barefoot; some are leaning on friends for support. A few guys troll for drunken girls, looking for one last opportunity not to go home alone. Paramedics put a woman onto a stretcher outside the Aquarium bar.
Suddenly, Enriquez and other officers sprint over to Sixth and Trinity streets to a fight involving three girls. Dressed in short shorts and skimpy dresses, they're screaming at one another as they roll on the ground, pulling at hair and clothing.
The officers descend upon them immediately, breaking up the brawl.
They're kicking and screaming with their shoes off as the officers drag them off to a booking area at the nonprofit Caritas, where they continue to shout obcenities at one another, even in handcuffs and while their arrest paperwork is written up.
"Where else do you see women fighting like that?" Barger said. "Prison — and Sixth Street."
pgeorge@statesman.com; 445-3548
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08-19-11:
Austin settles Sanders police shooting lawsuit for $750,000
By Tony Plohetski
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 10:23 p.m. Thursday, Aug. 25, 2011
Published: 9:56 p.m. Thursday, Aug. 25, 2011
The Austin City Council settled for $750,000 a federal wrongful death lawsuit Thursday with the family of a man fatally shot by an officer in 2009, closing a bitter chapter in one of the city's most notorious police shootings.
The settlement with the family of Nathaniel Sanders II came after a 5-2 vote that officials conducted in a matter of minutes — unlike last year when the council considered and rejected the same measure after a lengthy public debate.
Only a handful of residents addressed the council Thursday, most of whom supported the settlement. Council members either kept their comments brief or remained silent.
"This has been a case difficult for the Sanders family, police and the entire community," said Council Member Sheryl Cole, who sponsored the measure to settle and became emotional during the vote. "It has stretched the very fabric of our community."
Along with Cole, Council Members Laura Morrison and Bill Spelman voted to settle, as did Council Member Kathie Tovo, who had said while running for office in the spring that she wanted to resolve the case.
Tovo replaced a council member in June who was among those who rejected the settlement last year, when the proposal failed 4-3.
Reversing his vote last year, Council Member Chris Riley also supported the settlement Thursday.
Mayor Lee Leffingwell and Council Member Mike Martinez dissented. "Nothing has changed," Leffingwell said.
Also Thursday, the council voted 6-0 to settle for $175,000 a lawsuit filed by Sir Lawrence Smith, who was shot and injured during the May 2009 shooting. Cole was not present for the vote.
The day proved to be an expensive one.
Separately, the city voted to settle for $850,000 a suit brought by two former Austin Fire Department battalion chiefs who said they were discriminated against when lower-ranking minority firefighters were promoted over them.
"We're approaching around $2 million in settlements today," Martinez said. "I think folks are going to start questioning where all this money is coming from."
City staff said the settlement money will come from a reserve fund set aside for litigation.
The resolutions to the Sanders and Smith cases came more than two years after the shooting that prompted concerns about how Austin police use force against minorities and whether they can fairly investigate fellow officers after such incidents.
The case also saw the firing of an internal affairs detective amid allegations of bias and the resignation of a longtime city attorney who advised officials that a consultant's review of the shooting could not be made public. City officials later released the report.
Former police officer Leonardo Quintana fatally shot Sanders and injured Smith in the parking lot of an East Austin apartment complex during the pre-dawn incident.
Officials have said that Sanders, 18, and Quintana struggled for a gun that Sanders, who had been asleep in the back of a car, had at his waist. Smith, who was in the front, jumped from the car and was shot.
The shooting of two African American men ignited a fierce community debate about whether Quintana had used excessive force and came after a series of controversial shootings of minorities.
Police Chief Art Acevedo found that Quintana had not used excessive force or violated departmental policies in his tactics but suspended Quintana for 15 days for not activating his patrol car camera. A Travis County grand jury did not indict him.
The outside consultant hired by the city later found that Quintana wrongfully fired his gun, but Acevedo and other police officials disagreed with some of the consultant's key findings.
Quintana has since been fired from the force amid a domestic violence allegation.
The Sanders family filed a federal civil suit within weeks of the shooting.
City lawyers tentatively reached an agreement to settle the case last year, but council members rejected the measure. The case had been set for trial in November.
Leffingwell and others argued last year, and again Thursday, that a trial would provide a full airing of evidence in the case and a verdict from objective jurors.
But Cole and others said the city needed to settle the case to promote community healing. She also said Thursday that she was concerned about the city's potential liability if the case went to court.
"A trial is a roll of the dice at best," Cole said after the vote.
Tovo said she supported the settlement to protect the financial interests of the city and to heal wounds.
"I understand, and I respect, that many in the community don't share this view," Tovo said.
Riley said during the meeting that he was changing his vote because the city was better situated now "to achieve closure," in part because it may also now resolve Smith's suit.
"I am persuaded that we are going to have to put old wounds behind us," Riley said.
Sanders family attorney Adam Loewy would not discuss the council's vote, other than to say in a statement: "We are pleased that this has been resolved."
Last year, Nelson Linder, president of the Austin chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, stormed out of the City Council meeting and expressed his anger at city officials in an impromptu news conference.
Standing near that same spot at City Hall on Thursday, Linder struck a different tone.
"This is a great day for the city of Austin," Linder said.
tplohetski@statesman.com; 445-3605
Key events in Sanders case
May 2009 – Former officer Leonardo Quintana fatally shoots Nathaniel Sanders II and wounds Sir Lawrence Smith.
June 2009 – Sanders' parents, Nathaniel and Yulonda Sanders, file a federal lawsuit.
November 2009 – Police Chief Art Acevedo suspends Quintana for not activating his patrol car camera, says Quintana did not use excessive force; internal affairs detective fired for showing bias in case.
January 2010 –Quintana arrested and charged with drunken driving in Williamson County.
May 2010 –City released consultant's report in shooting, which says Quintana erred in shooting; Quintana fired amid drunken driving allegation.
July 2010 – City Council rejects $750,000 settlement with Sanders family.
October 2010 –Quintana reinstated by arbitrator but fired again after a domestic violence allegation.
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08-19-11:
Austin council moving toward settling Sanders case
Election of Kathie Tovo swings vote tally toward agreement.
By Tony Plohetski
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 11:24 p.m. Thursday, Aug. 18, 2011
A year after a vote that left bitter feelings, the Austin City Council is poised to again consider settling a lawsuit for $750,000 with the family of a man fatally shot by a police officer in 2009, the American-Statesman has learned.
City Council Member Sheryl Cole, who is leading a renewed effort to settle with the family of Nathaniel Sanders II, may already have the necessary four votes to end the case, based on inquiries Thursday night.
The June election of Council Member Kathie Tovo bolstered those chances. Tovo, who said during her spring campaign that she favored settling, confirmed that she will co-sponsor a measure from Cole to resolve the suit at the council's meeting Aug. 25.
Tovo defeated an incumbent who had opposed the $750,000 settlement.
Council Members Laura Morrison and Bill Spelman said they also plan to support the effort to resolve the suit — the same stance they held last year, when the council voted 4-3 against settling.
"It's time we look the tough ones in the eye and not be afraid," Cole said Thursday. She said ending the case would "avoid further costly litigation on this controversial lawsuit and promote community reconciliation."
Tovo said settling will "move our community forward on many fronts."
Austin police union officials had vigorously fought against a settlement last year, saying that it would serve as an indication that officer Leonardo Quintana had erred in the shooting. Late Thursday, Sgt. Wayne Vincent, the police union president, maintained the opinion that the case should not be settled.
"Our position is that we think a jury ought to hear it, and the facts should come out," he said.
A resolution would come more than two years after Quintana fatally shot Sanders in a Northeast Austin apartment complex parking lot after the two struggled for a gun that Sanders, who had been asleep in a car, had at his waist.
Quintana also shot and wounded another man, who has a pending lawsuit against the city, but it remained unclear Thursday night whether the city would seek to settle that case, too. An attorney representing Sir Lawrence Smith could not be reached for comment, and several council members would not comment.
The May 2009 shooting ignited an angry response, coming after several other shootings of minority residents that already had inflamed some in the community.
Police Chief Art Acevedo suspended Quintana for 15 days for not activating his patrol car camera, but Acevedo said Quintana had not used excessive force or violated departmental policies concerning his tactics.
An outside consultant who reviewed the department's internal review disagreed, but police officials disputed some of the consultant's key findings.
Months later, Acevedo fired Quintana after a drunken driving arrest, but an arbitrator reinstated him. Quintana was fired again last year amid an allegation of domestic violence and lost that appeal to get his job back.
The Sanders family filed a federal wrongful death suit against Quintana soon after the shooting.
Sanders family lawyers and city attorneys met privately last year and agreed to a highly publicized, tentative $750,000 lawsuit settlement that quickly evoked strong opinions.
Some community and city leaders argued that a trial would provide a full airing of evidence in the case and result in a verdict from impartial jurors. Settlement supporters said a deal was necessary for community healing.
Ultimately, council members rejected the settlement in a July 2010 vote, prompting a backlash from some community leaders who warned that the decision was a setback for city-minority relations.
The Sanders family sued again, claiming in a separate lawsuit that the city had breached a contract with them. That case was dismissed.
The current case is set for trial in November.
In last year's vote, Mayor Lee Leffingwell and Council Members Mike Martinez, Chris Riley and Randi Shade voted against a settlement — although Shade and Riley had suggested resolving the case for $500,000, an amount they deemed more neutral.
On Thursday, Leffingwell said he was unaware that council members would bring a new measure before the council.
"Obviously, if it comes back to council, there is going to be further discussion on it, and I don't want to foreclose on any of my options," he said. "I don't see anything that could potentially cause me to change my position. My position is basically the same."
Martinez said that "it would be inappropriate to comment before seeing a proposal."
Riley said he remains undecided how he will vote.
Tovo defeated Shade in a June runoff, giving the council a new critical swing vote in the Sanders case.
It is the second time Tovo's presence on the council has helped reopen debate on a controversial issue.
Just recently, the council began discussing whether to allow construction to continue on a water treatment plant. Shade was one of four council members who voted to build the facility, but Tovo has said she would have voted against it.
Sanders family attorney Adam Loewy declined to comment Thursday night on the new chances of a settlement.
Nelson Linder, president of the Austin chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, said, "I think it is a definite. I think it is going to be settled, and there isn't any doubt about that."
"It's long overdue," he said.
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08-18-11:
State police union to begin reimbursing city for officer’s salary
By Tony Plohetski | Thursday, August 18, 2011, 10:43 AM
A state police union will begin reimbursing the City of Austin for the salary and benefits of a local officer while he serves as the full-time organization president, according to a new agreement reached this week.
The deal ends a private arrangement through which city taxpayers had continued paying Sgt. Todd Harrison's $143,000 annual compensation as he carried out state union business.
The new deal — signed Wednesday by City Manager Marc Ott and the executive director of the Combined Law Enforcement Associations of Texas — was reached after the American-Statesman reported two weeks ago that Harrison was being compensated from a pool of hours the city gives the local union for matters such as attending conferences and disciplinary hearings and lobbying the Legislature.
Officers contribute about five hours in sick time each year to fill the pool.
In exchange for allowing Harrison to use the hours, the state union was giving the Austin Police Association $50,000 a year.
The agreement also differed from earlier contracts between the state union and its elected presidents. In the past, the union had either covered the salaries of its presidents so they could remain on staff at their home departments or put them on the union's payroll.
Ott said he was unaware of Harrison's deal until recently. "Even though this came to light in the way that it did, I think it is as good an ending as anyone could hope for," he said Thursday. "Frankly, I think this agreement is going to serve all parties well. It is cost-neutral now for the city."
The revised contract will let Harrison stay on leave from the department but also says he may be summoned for duty in emergencies or if department officials deem it "necessary and in the best interest of the city."
State union attorney Craig Deets said, "I am just happy the parties were able to resolve it amicably and in a way that would allow (Harrison) to continue to perform his duties as CLEAT president."
Police Chief Art Acevedo had ordered Harrison this month to return to full duty pending a review into his use of the leave hours.
But the union took the matter to court, and a state district judge last week ruled that Harrison could continue working for the union for at least 14 more days. A hearing scheduled for Thursday was canceled after the city and union reached the agreement.
The new agreement is similar to a contract the union had with the City of El Paso when one of its officers served as state union president.
According to the deal, Harrison's union leave will not be considered a break in his city service, and he will continue to earn time toward his seniority.
The union will reimburse the city in monthly installments.
"While on administrative leave, Harrison will be expected to spend his full time engaged in CLEAT business activities," the contract said.
Sgt. Wayne Vincent, president of the local police union, said he is also pleased that the matter is resolved.
Vincent said he had wanted the city to enter a similar deal after Harrison was elected.
"We asked them to do it in 2009, and it's better late than never," he said.
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08-11-11:
Police union president's duties, pay questioned after responsibilities shifted to administrator
By Tony Plohetski
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Published: 8:51 p.m. Thursday, Aug. 11, 2011
Officials for a state police union shifted day-to-day duties of their top elected leader to a full-time administrator four years ago before an Austin police officer became president and started working exclusively for the union on city dollars, the American-Statesman has learned.
The Combined Law Enforcement Associations of Texas reimbursed the salary of its first president to his home city after the switch. But the union has made no such reimbursements to Austin, whose taxpayers have continued paying the wages of the current president while he is on leave from the department — an arrangement that has faced renewed scrutiny amid revelations that CLEAT had changed its rules.
Current and former CLEAT officials said they removed many of the operational duties from the president and gave them to a new chief executive in 2007 — partly to prepare the union for the possibility that future presidents might be unable to move to Austin to work full-time for the union.
"The concern was that we would have all of this decision-making going on where the president may be working the night shift and not able to come," former CLEAT President Ron DeLord said. "Everybody agreed: Let's make this shift, and if the president can get release time, there is stuff to do, but if they can't get release time, we can make that work, too."
The American-Statesman reported Sunday that Austin police Sgt. Todd Harrison has continued earning his $143,000 salary and benefits by using a bank of hours the city gives the Austin Police Association for its local union business. Austin officers donate about five hours of sick time each year for the bank.
In exchange, CLEAT has given the local union $50,000, which has been used for membership gatherings and to buy furniture.
Some officers have complained about the arrangement as part of broader friction in the local union, which comes several months before the November presidential election.
How and why union officials decided Harrison should work full time for the organization given the reduced role of the president remains unclear.
"I would have to go back in my notes and think back," said John Burpo, CLEAT's executive director since 2009. "I don't know that there was a decision at any one point. It just kind of evolved into a full-time position."
Harrison said in an email that "the executive director manages the staff. The president leads the organization."
He also emphasized that even since the rule change, CLEAT — an organization with about 18,000 members and a staff of about 30 — has had a full-time president.
But El Paso police officer Chris McGill, who took office in 2007, worked out a deal in which CLEAT agreed to pay the city back for his full-time wages and benefits. During his three-year term, McGill performed "ceremonial duties" as president but also helped local unions develop labor contracts and attended local union meetings, DeLord said.
"There isn't always just ceremonial stuff to do," he said.
According to the union's constitution, the president is responsible for, among other tasks, convening board meetings at least once a year and presiding over those meetings. He may also have other unspecified powers that "are usual to his office."
Until Dec. 31, 2006, the president also served as the union's principal executive and had to "employ and discharge administrative, technical and other employees."
But the rule change transferred some of that power.
The constitution says that the new administrator would serve as the "principal executive officer of CLEAT" and that the union's board would further set his duties and responsibilities.
"The chief executive officer shall serve at the pleasure of the executive board and may be discharged pursuant to a contract of employment," the constitution says.
Larry Watts, a former CLEAT chief of staff who worked for the City of Austin as its labor officer after his union retirement, said the union officials at the time also wanted to make sure the organization was "in the best possible position for continued growth and sustainability."
"The duties of the day-to-day operations shifted from the president to the executive director," Watts said. "The thought being that an executive director who was hired by the executive board gave more stability to the organization than a president elected by the membership in terms of running the day-to-day operations of the organization."
The change in the constitution came amid DeLord's retirement as CLEAT president after about 30 years.
During most of that time, he ran the daily operations of the union and was on the CLEAT payroll. He had resigned from his job with the Mesquite Police Department after his first year as president.
Assistant City Manager Michael McDonald, who has opposed Harrison's use of the union leave, declined to comment on CLEAT's rule changes.
Last week, city officials ordered Harrison to stop working for CLEAT full-time and to return to regular police duty. CLEAT has since taken the city to court, arguing that losing Harrison's full-time work would harm the union.
A judge ruled Monday that Harrison could continue working exclusively for the union for at least another 14 days. Another hearing is set for next week in state district court.
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08-09-11:
Vincent: Police union helps many community organizations
Wayne Vincent, Austin Police Association
The Austin American-Statesman article Sunday on the Austin police union is a prime example of how public employees have become the prime target of anyone with an ax to grind.
Public employees who once were known for performing needed government services are now merely acknowledged as a taxpayer expense.
Though we are incorrectly given all the blame for breaking the budget with salaries and pensions, there is little attention paid to the fact we perform a service, and for that, we earn a salary and benefits. This is how the person who teaches your children or repairs your water lines becomes the demon of the decade over time.
Sunday's article implies that taxpayers fund leave time that is used by our union leaders. This is not true. Our members contribute their earned sick leave to fund the leave that the city grants to us. The sick leave surrendered back to the city has a dollar value attached to it, and therefore funds our association leave.
What do we do with that leave? We perform a variety of services not only to our members, but our community as well. The reporter's assumption that we used money donated by the Combined Law Enforcement Associations of Texas to have parties and buy barbecue grills is insulting to everyone in our association. I can't recall the last "party" we have thrown.
Indeed, our recent events have included a dedication ceremony for victims and heroes of the University of Texas Tower tragedy. We assisted in the state memorial to our fallen officers in May, and, yes, we sometimes use our barbecue grill to cook for police officers working long hours at a major event downtown.
We recently escorted the family of Ralph Ablanedo — an Austin officer shot to death in 1978 — to Huntsville to witness his killer's execution so that it could have closure.
We helped raise tens of thousands of dollars for Central Texas college scholarships at the Star of Texas Rodeo and used some of our resources to help raise money for an East Austin youth sports program that was in dire need of funds.
We administer and raise money for our own charity that assists many organizations in our community. The reporter who writes that we are having parties on taxpayer expense has been invited to all of these positive functions, yet did not find them newsworthy.
Our officers are grateful to the City of Austin for the fact we are paid a professional wage and benefits package in return for the professional job our men and women perform on the street every day and night.
We give back some of that benefits package to have a union that advocates for those officers and finds time and resources to serve the community as well. It is a shame to see that activity purposely slanted to make it look detrimental to the taxpayer.
Vincent is president of the Austin Police Association.
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08-06-11:
Austin union cashes in on city leave hours
Austin taxpayers have paid salary, benefits of state union president
By Tony Plohetski
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 6:13 p.m. Saturday, Aug. 6, 2011
Published: 6:08 p.m. Saturday, Aug. 6, 2011
When an Austin police sergeant became the state union president last year, the local police union turned that into a money-making venture for itself at the taxpayers' expense.
Each January, the City of Austin gives the police union a bank of 7,000 paid hours officers can draw upon to conduct local union business on the city dollar without burning vacation time or calling in sick.
But the Austin Police Association for the past 18 months has handed much of that time to the state union — enough to cover the salary of its new president — in exchange for cash, and used the money to host membership parties and buy barbecue grills and office furniture, the American-Statesman has found.
The result of the trade is that city taxpayers not only have picked up the yearly $143,000 full-time wages and benefits for Sgt. Todd Harrison while he works as the top official for the Combined Law Enforcement Associations of Texas; they also have paid as the local union cashes in on Harrison's service.
Late last week, after being questioned about the arrangement by the American-Statesman, police officials said they have ordered Harrison to stop working for CLEAT full time and to return to duty starting today, pending a high-level review.
"This is certainly not what the time was intended to do," said Michael McDonald, an assistant city manager who supervises the city's public safety agencies. He said that Police Chief Art Acevedo told him about the arrangement in recent days.
The local union's top leader defended the deal. But the issue has fractured the organization, with some members questioning the use of the leave pool by Harrison and the ethics of the deal between the unions. Two officers have filed grievances with the Austin union.
The city has awarded the local union the leave hours in each of the past three years as part of a broader negotiated agreement that also addresses pay and benefits. The hours are intended for Austin union representatives to meet with city and police officials, lobby the Legislature or attend conferences.
Police typically would not be paid for such time off, but by using the bank of publicly funded hours, they can still earn their usual pay while away for union duties.
In the past, CLEAT had either put the incoming president on its payroll or reimbursed his home city for his salary and benefits to keep the officer on the books of his local department. But when Harrison became president, the local union instead gave him up to 2,080 of the hours to cover him for a year.
Then, CLEAT agreed give the Austin police union $50,000 a year in exchange. The union has collected about $75,000 so far.
Acevedo approved Harrison's use of the local union leave time. He said last week that he also knew about the deal between the two unions and took it to city lawyers for their review. The attorneys told him that the groups could make such arrangements with each other, and Acevedo said that matter is out of his purview.
"In my eyes, and in the eyes of the department, the (Austin police union president) saw a value in him being on leave, and made the request that he be allowed, and we approved it," Acevedo said.
Acevedo added that having an Austin officer serve as state union president benefits local police, such as when Harrison meets with the Legislature about new laws that increase officer safety.
"Everything that he can do to improve the professionalism of officers throughout the state has a direct or indirect impact on our officers," he said.
Austin Police Association president Sgt. Wayne Vincent, who draws about 2,080 hours a year from the same bank of time to cover his full-time leave from the department while working for the local union, said Harrison's use of the donated time is within the rules. The contract between the city and the police union says only that the hours must be used to benefit local officers.
Like Acevedo, Vincent said that even though Harrison may crisscross the state meeting with his 18,000 state union members, his overall efforts end up helping Austin police. For example, Vincent said, Harrison successfully urged the state to pass a new law this year that says police officers, firefighters and paramedics can get an expedited review from the state when cities deny their medical claims — an important issue for Austin police.
Vincent contended that the union's collection of $50,000 for the hours is a fair trade for giving up nearly a third of the total annual leave time it gets from the city for Harrison's salary.
"Part of the thought process from the board was, 'That is a lot of leave from our resources,'" Vincent said. "I have to have a way to show the membership that the (leave hours) are being used for their benefit."
Harrison said the $50,000 amounts to a "donation from (CLEAT) to the APA."
"I represent the entire state, and I guess this is a way for us to give back to the APA to allow us to use the time," Harrison said. "If I am working even in the Rio Grande Valley or in West Texas, by helping members of the (state) association, it does help members here in Austin."
Evolving policies
Cities across Texas often give local police unions a certain number of hours so members can conduct union business and not lose any pay, generally as part of labor contracts similar to Austin's. The pool of hours also allows members to attend officer disciplinary hearings and meet with politicians without giving up compensation.
Former CLEAT president Ron DeLord said the creation of union time — Austin calls it "association business leave" — grew from a law he successfully lobbied the state to adopt in the mid-1980s, when he and a former president of a Houston police union were at the Capitol during a Legislative session.
The president complained that he was burning through his vacation hours to attend the session, so DeLord scribbled wording for a possible law on a napkin and slid it to a legislator. The subsequent law permitted police union leaders to take leave from their departments during the 140-day legislative session every two years if unions paid cities back for the officer's time.
Today, experts on police labor relations in Texas said unions have expanded that practice to create full-time union presidents. The hour banks from which they draw are generally filled using donations of officers' vacation time. Some cities also kick in additional hours.
In earlier contracts with Austin's police union, officers donated about five hours each of sick time every year to create the leave pool. Under the current agreement, negotiated in 2008, officers agreed to earn a half-day less in sick time in exchange for the city donating 7,000 hours at the beginning of each year. Hours unused one year can roll into the next.
The contract allows the APA's Vincent to oversee how, when and by whom the hours are used — although Acevedo must approve his requests.
Union officials say that because the bank of hours replaced donated police time, the hours still belong to the union and so officers can use the hours as they choose.
Yet the contract states that "hours in the pool shall never have any cash or surrender value."
Vincent said the provision is meant to prevent the union from returning the hours to the city for money.
And, while the agreement does not specifically address whether the hours can be used by a statewide union president, it notes that "any association business leave time pool shall be created for the purpose of association business."
The arrangement calling for CLEAT to pay the Austin Police Association for the hours is unique.
DeLord, who served as CLEAT's first president, took an unpaid leave of absence from the Mesquite Police Department when he was elected in 1977. He resigned from the department the next year, and for the next three decades that he served as president, the state union paid his salary and benefits.
In 2007, after El Paso police officer Chris McGill took office, the arrangement changed slightly. During his three-year term, CLEAT officials reimbursed the city for McGill's salary and benefits.
Conflicting accounts
City and Austin Police Association officials provide conflicting accounts of how much they knew about Harrison's arrangement and the deal between the local and state unions.
Vincent said that soon before Harrison took office, McDonald, the assistant city manager, told him Austin would not allow CLEAT to reimburse the city for Harrison's salary.
Vincent said McDonald then asked him about the possibility of Harrison using union leave.
Vincent added that he sought the opinion of the union board and that members agreed to the current deal.
Vincent said that the $50,000 payment from CLEAT "is an arbitrary number" and stressed that the money has been used to "directly benefit our members." The union has hosted more than a dozen parties and barbecues in the past 18 months with the money, and purchased grills, furniture and other items "that remain in our inventory," Vincent said.
McDonald disputes Vincent's account.
He said he talked to Vincent after Harrison took office and told him that he did not want another officer on full-time union leave and objected to CLEAT paying Harrison's annual salary.
McDonald said he and Vincent then discussed the possibilities that Vincent could assign Harrison to local union responsibilities from time to time that would benefit Austin officers during which he could use the leave hours.
Harrison "traveling around the state on leave full-time, I never had that level of discussion," McDonald said.
Last week, McDonald ordered Acevedo to create a system by Aug. 12 in which officers who use the time must provide a more detailed accounting of how they used it. In addition, the department must soon begin giving a monthly accounting to the city's labor office that McDonald will review.
In particular, McDonald said, he will monitor whether officers are traveling out of Austin.
"From now on, there will be tighter control in terms of how that time is used," he said.
tplohetski@statesman.com;
445-3605
About this story: Tony Plohetski, a reporter on the Statesman's investigative team, has focused on police labor negotiations as part of his public safety coverage in the past decade. His previous stories have revealed how union contracts with the city made Austin officers the highest-paid in the state and, more recently, how officers have been allowed to cash in thousands of hours of unused sick time upon retirement, costing taxpayers millions of dollars.
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07-13-11:
Police monitor: Hispanics, blacks get searched more often than whites
Police chief says report doesn't account for geography, proud that complaints are down.
By Patrick George
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 9:18 p.m. Tuesday, July 12, 2011
Published: 9:14 p.m. Tuesday, July 12, 2011
Although complaints against Austin police officers were down 21 percent in 2010 from the previous year, officers are two to three times as likely to search the vehicles of Hispanic and black residents after traffic stops than they are of white residents, according to a report by the police monitor's office that was released Tuesday.
The report on police practices in 2010 by Police Monitor Margo Frasier said that despite the disproportionate number of vehicle searches, police did not find contraband such as drugs and weapons in the cars of Hispanics and blacks at a significantly higher rate than of whites.
The annual report reviewed the 1,497 times her office was contacted by the public or by police officers wishing to lodge a complaint last year. Of those, 753 resulted in actual complaints being filed, down from 913 in 2009.
"I think the Austin Police Department does a good job," Frasier said Tuesday. "What I think our role is, is to help do analysis and point out to the department" policy issues that may arise, such as the searches of vehicles.
"Obviously, you're searching a whole lot of people and not getting a lot of results. Perhaps there's a training issue here," she said.
Police Chief Art Acevedo responded by saying Frasier's findings don't reflect where stops and searches occur or where police resources are deployed.
"If you just make conclusions from the limited information she has — although it's something that we have looked at and continue to look at — I don't think it's cause for over-concern," Acevedo said. He also said he's very proud of complaints against officers being down.
"In terms of the department's relationship with the community, I think it's probably better than it's ever been," he said.
Frasier's study said that contraband was found in white residents' vehicles during 27 percent of searches, compared with 28 percent for Hispanics and 32 percent for blacks — despite the two minority groups being searched more often than whites.
The study said black residents accounted for 12 percent of all traffic stops but were searched 22 percent of the time; Hispanics accounted for 29 percent of all stops but were searched 42 percent of the time.
"The APD has long held that it does not pull people over based on their race/ethnicity," the report said. "This assertion holds true when looking at the data on stops. Despite this, the data does indicate that after the stop, a clear disparity emerges."
Wayne Vincent, president of the Austin Police Association, said an officer is more likely to search a vehicle in a high-crime area of town at 3 a.m. versus on the highway in midday. "It's not the ethnicity but the circumstances of each stop," Vincent said.
Acevedo also noted Frasier's report does not differentiate between instances where a suspect agrees to be searched and instances where an officer has probable cause to search a vehicle, such as when he or she sees a weapon or drugs inside.
The report said black residents last year filed complaints against police at a rate four times as high as their representation in the city's population, while Hispanic residents filed fewer complaints than their population makeup. The report attributed the latter to Hispanics possibly being afraid to come forward because of language or immigration status issues.
The most frequent types of complaints made against officers relate to courtesy in dealing with the public, the report said. More serious, the report said, are complaints related to "impartial attitude," or treating all members of the public fairly and equally.
Frasier, a former Travis County sheriff, has proven to be a more vocal critic than her predecessors at the police monitor's office since taking over in January.
An Austin police union official filed a grievance against her in May, saying she exceeded her authority by making recommendations about officer discipline and police policy after two controversial incidents, a power they say is reserved to the panel of citizens that hears disputed internal affairs cases.
That grievance has yet to be resolved.
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06-23-11:
Radio host’s jail calls to Acevedo released
By AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF | Thursday, June 23, 2011, 08:27 PM
Officials with the Travis County sheriff’s office today released audio tapes of two calls made from jail by popular radio host Jeff Ward to Police Chief Art Acevedo after Ward’s drunken driving arrest. The charge was later dismissed.
Officials released the tapes in response to a request under the Texas Public Information Act.
Acevedo said he supported the tapes being released “in the spirit of transparency.”
Listen to the calls here and here.
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05-25-11:
Police monitor questions drinking 'culture' on SWAT team
By Tony Plohetski
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 9:54 p.m. Wednesday, May 25, 2011 - Published: 9:35 p.m. Wednesday, May 25, 2011
Austin Police Monitor Margo Frasier, in a memo obtained Wednesday, raised fears of a department culture that allows on-call drinking and suggested harsher discipline to officers who were with a SWAT team member before his drunken driving arrest last year.
Frasier, amid mounting criticism from some police union officials, issued punishment recommendations to Police Chief Art Acevedo four days before a disciplinary hearing last week for seven officers.
She proposed that officer Michael Hamilton be fired for drinking while on-call and crashing his unmarked patrol car in December. Acevedo fired Hamilton, who was charged with drunken driving, on Thursday.
Frasier also recommended that several officers who had been with Hamilton immediately before the crash and who were found to be drinking while on call be suspended for more days than Acevedo imposed.
An internal affairs investigation after Hamilton's crash "revealed a culture within the SWAT unit, if not the department, that seemingly condones the consumption of alcohol while on-call and/or driving a city of Austin issued vehicle," Frasier wrote.
Several officers told investigators that "they would respond to the call out depending on how much they had to drink," Frasier wrote.
Acevedo said Wednesday that the department does not tolerate such incidents and that the punishments that were handed down were fair.
The newspaper obtained Frasier's latest memo under the Texas Public Information Act on Wednesday — a day that brought a series of other related developments.
This week, the American-Statesman reported that Frasier listed several concerns about a police encounter with a man last year that included a high-speed chase and ended with an officer shooting the man. The man then shot and killed himself.
On Wednesday, Acevedo gave the officer who fired, Cpl. Javier Bustos, a Medal of Valor for his role in that incident during a ceremony that Acevedo said was planned in late April.
Frasier also had praised Bustos for showing restraint in not firing until after the suspect pointed a gun at innocent bystanders.
Meanwhile, Cpl. Mike Bowen, vice president of the Austin police union, and the former union president on Wednesday publicly questioned whether Frasier had violated a labor contract between officers and the city in several recent recommendations. Bowen drew attention from the union's president for doing so.
The city negotiated with officers to create the monitor's office more than eight years ago.
Bowen said he has been in touch with Frasier and the office of City Manager Marc Ott this week about his concerns, but would not specify how he thinks Frasier may have broken the contract.
Former union President Mike Sheffield, who helped negotiate the agreement, said the monitor's office was established for civilians to give the department feedback.
"We spent so much time focusing on the citizens' participation, and for some reason, this process has been dominated by the monitor," Sheffield said. "It is supposed to be the citizens panel. That is the focus of this whole process — their participation, their ability to look at this."
The contract says that "the police monitor shall consult with the panel in formulating recommendations to the chief of police." The contract also says that disciplinary recommendations by the panel must be limited to cases involving the use of force that leads to serious injury or death.
Bowen said he raised the issue to "protect the contract," but he surprised union President Sgt. Wayne Vincent. Vincent questioned whether Bowen acted at the urging of Acevedo, but Acevedo said Bowen was acting in his union capacity.
"We have a proper process in place if we feel we have a contract grievance," Vincent said.
Frasier said she does not think she has violated the agreement. She said she verified her opinion with city lawyers before and after she submitted the memos.
"I have been told the same thing over and over again — that I am completely within the contract and completely within my role as police monitor," she said.
According to her latest memo, interviews with officers during an internal affairs investigation led to evidence that certain SWAT officers "had an understanding that consuming alcohol while on-call was tolerated."
Officer Bryan Bowen, who was among the officers disciplined, told investigators, according to Frasier's memo, that "having a drink or two, it was never frowned upon. ... I mean everyone on that team has done it."
Frasier wrote to Acevedo that she recognized disciplinary matters are "solely within your purview."
"The department, and, in particular, your administration has taken a strong stance against DWI," she wrote. "To have officers drive their city-issued vehicles after having consumed alcohol and/or allow another officer to drive his vehicle in an extremely intoxicated state undermines that message and the public's confidence in the department."
tplohetski@statesman.com; 445-3605
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05-09-11:
Suspect shot early Monday morning by Austin police dies
By Tony Plohetski and Collin Eaton | Monday, May 9, 2011
01:53 AM
9:15 a.m. update:
Ray Robledo, a resident at the English Aire Apartments, said the sound of gunfire awoke him late in the night, and he saw the events unfold. He said he witnessed Austin police shoot the suspect with an apparent shotgun, but that he didn’t feel in danger during the shooting.
“That dude was going crazy,” he said. “But it was over in a matter of seconds.”
Another resident, 15-year-old Francisco Coronel, said he was about to go to sleep when he heard a woman scream, “La pistola, la pistola.” He said there was an obvious pause while the gunman must have been reloading his gun, but the firing quickly resumed. Two minutes later, he said he heard police on the scene.
“It was crazy, but I just went back to bed,” Coronel said.
Update 4:15 a.m.: Austin Police Chief Art Acevedo said a man shot by an officer early today has died at University Medical Center Brackenridge. He is described as a 29-year-old Hispanic male.
Acevedo said during a news briefing that the man came to the apartment complex on Burton Drive and began firing into the apartment of his ex-girlfriend shortly after 1 a.m.
Officers received several 911 calls, and when two officers arrived three minutes later, the suspect continued shooting, police said. That is when one of the officers fired, according to police.
Acevedo said that a woman, her husband and a 2-year-old boy were in the apartment while shots were being fired and that they all shared the home with the woman’s mother —- the man’s ex-girlfriend.
No one else was injured.
Police said the man and woman recently broke up and that she had been alarmed at his behavior.
Acevedo said that investigators have useful audio of the encounter between officers and the suspect, but that the incident was not in camera range.
Update 2:30 a.m.: Some information about what preceded the officer-involved shooting: Around 1 a.m., police received a report of a disturbance with a gun at the English Aire Apartments and initiated a “hotshot” response in which officers converged at the scene with lights and sirens. Numerous police officers and police officials, including police chief Art Acevedo, are at the apartment complex. Acevedo is expected to conduct a briefing in the next hour. City Manager Marc Ott and Assistant City Manager Michael McDonald also are at the scene.
Earlier: An Austin police officer shot a suspect early today at an apartment complex in Southeast Austin, authorities said. The suspect was reported to be in serious condition when taken to University Medical Center at Brackenridge.
The shooting occurred at 1919 Burton Drive, authorities said. That’s the address of English Aire Apartments.
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05-05-11:
Quintana firing upheld by arbitrator
Officer known for Sanders shooting dismissed after domestic violence allegation.
By Isadora Vail and Tony Plohetski
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 8:54 p.m. Wednesday, May 4, 2011
Published: 8:00 p.m. Wednesday, May 4, 2011
An arbitrator has upheld the firing of former Austin police officer Leonardo Quintana, who killed a man in a controversial shooting in May 2009 and was later kicked off the force amid a domestic violence allegation.
Hearing examiner Thomas Cipolla said in an opinion filed Wednesday that he considered Quintana's commendations, such as being named officer of the year in 2003, but that his record with the department "indicates he does not always obey general orders."
"He may, in fact, have seen the errors of his way and is ready to go forward with his career and his life in an honorable way," Cipolla wrote. "However, given the totality of his recent record, the commission of these alleged criminal acts and insubordination, it does not have to be with the APD."
Police Chief Art Acevedo said he was pleased with the arbitrator's ruling.
"We are thankful for his decision, and we need to just move forward as an organization," Acevedo said. "I wish officer Quintana the best in the future, but I think this is in the best interest of everyone involved."
Quintana fatally shot Nathaniel Sanders II in May 2009 after the two struggled for a gun Sanders had at his waist. Quintana was not disciplined for using excessive deadly force but was suspended for 15 days for not activating his patrol car camera.
Acevedo fired Quintana several months after he was charged with drunken driving in January 2010, but an arbitrator overturned that dismissal.
Soon after Quintana was reinstated, Acevedo again fired him in October 2010 amid the domestic violence allegation, which the arbitrator found to be true Wednesday. Quintana's ex-fiancée, Austin police officer Lori Noriega, accused him of shoving her during an argument and causing her head to hit a wall after she asked him to leave her home.
Police union President Sgt. Wayne Vincent said, "We are disappointed, but that is the process, and we wish the best for officer Quintana."
Quintana still faces a federal lawsuit filed by Sanders' parents that says Quintana violated their son's civil rights.
Last summer, with a trial date looming, city officials and the Sanders family agreed during private mediation to settle the case for $750,000.
But City Council members rejected the proposal in July, causing angry comments from several civil rights leaders who attended the meeting.
The federal case is now set for trial in November in U.S. District Court.
ivail@statesman.com; 445-3763
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04-28-11:
Austin officers no billed in fatal shooting
By Isadora Vail | Thursday, April 28, 2011, 02:34 PM
A Travis County grand jury declined to indict an Austin police officer who fatally shot 26-year-old Howard Hanh Huynh in North Austin last year after Huynh shot and killed his roommate.
Officers responded to a call of a shooting at 12320 Tomanet Trail on Nov. 2 and as they attempted to go inside the home, Huynh fired twice at officers, according to a statement released by Travis County District Attorney Rosemary Lehmberg. Officer Jason Martin returned fire, did not injure anyone, and also was no billed by a grand jury Thursday.
Phu Vinh Truong, Huynh’s 26-year-old roommate was found dead with a gunshot wound to his head, according to the district attorney’s office.
According to the release, a neighbor was shot in the stomach by Huynh, who was attempting to flee, and officers tracked him to a nearby Jaguar car dealership at the intersection of MoPac Boulevard (Loop 1) and Parmer Lane.
The statement said Officer Will Ray and two other officers cornered Huynh, and that Huynh raised a rifle. Ray had a shotgun and fired four times at Huynh, killing him. Ray was no billed today.
A toxicology report showed Huynh’s blood alcohol level at .20, more than twice the legal limit to drive a vehicle in Texas.
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04-18-11:
Austin police ask for $4.5 million to stock up on Crown Victorias
Ford plans to discontinue iconic patrol car; police want to buy 176.
By Isadora Vail
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Published: 7:18 p.m. Sunday, April 17, 2011
Before the face of police cars changes forever, Austin police are hoping to buy one more group of Crown Victorias this year.
Police are asking the city for $4.5 million to buy 176 Crown Victorias before Ford discontinues the iconic patrol car. Officials say the request will go before the City Council on Thursday.
Austin patrol officers have driven the Fords for more than 20 years, and buying anything different would mean having to buy new parts and equipment that would fit the other models.
"One of the reasons why we want to order now is because the two companies that are making new cars for police (Ford and Chevy) are keeping price points closed, and we don't know how much a replacement car could cost," said Assistant Police Chief Sean Mannix.
Another concern is that the new police cars that companies are promoting are only prototypes and have not been extensively tested, Mannix said.
It is necessary for police to have the same model, he said, because the department stocks up on parts, such as computer mounts and light bars. Because the Crown Victoria has not changed much in the past two decades, parts can be used interchangeably on different model years.
"We get new vehicles every year, but we are asking for more than normal to keep us going for at least the next five years," Mannix said. "This will last us while we are determining what the next model will be."
After a car has been driven about 80,000 miles, the department evaluates durability and dependability. At that point, many are taken off high-priority or high-mileage assignments and given to a section of the department that isn't a first responder or working patrol.
Austin police have bought different models, such as the Dodge Charger, but police won't be buying more because the trunk and back seat don't have enough room for passengers or computer equipment, Mannix said.
"It might be good to get a fleet of tried and true cars while they work the bugs out of the new ones," said Wayne Vincent, the police association president. "They have been very reliable vehicles, and I really hate to see them go."
ivail@statesman.com; 445-3763
03-25-11:
Austin police solving fewer burglaries
Critics say police should concentrate on solving more; officials say it is a staffing issue.
By Isadora Vail
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 11:55 p.m. Thursday, March 24, 2011
Published: 11:23 p.m. Thursday, March 24, 2011
John Abraham waited three hours for a police officer to show up after someone broke into his East Austin home in 2009.
He'd been gone about 10 minutes and came home to find his back doors kicked open and his laptop and other items gone.
Abraham waited hours for an officer to respond, filled out a report and then never heard back from police. His property was never recovered.
"I just didn't feel like I was a priority," Abraham said. "I can understand because we don't live in a violent crime city, but it's not cool to feel like police don't even care."
Each year there are thousands of burglaries reported in Austin — last year there were more than 8,000 — and typically only 5 percent of them will end in arrest, with the victim's items being returned. The national average is 10 percent.
Critics say there's more that could be done by the department to track down or follow up with burglaries, but police say a lack of staffing is keeping them from solving more.
With 14 crime scene technicians on staff, police can only respond to about 45 percent of reported burglaries, said Bill Gibbens , manager of forensic science services for Austin police.
Officers are trained to collect some evidence, however it's common for the more experienced crime scene technician to be called out, said Tim O'Brien, a property crime technician for the police department. He said he works on three to four burglaries a day.
"Sometimes you can spend eight hours processing one crime scene," O'Brien said.
Because the clearance rate, or percentage of burglaries solved, is slipping, police should allocate more resources toward solving burglaries, said Kim Rossmo , who researches geographical patterns in crime at Texas State University in San Marcos.
He said police in other jurisdictions have technology installed in pawn shops so that when a stolen item is sold, they are automatically alerted. Right now, Austin police check serial numbers of items sold at pawn shop at least once a month, police said.
Rossmo said burglars move from one neighborhood to another quickly , making them even more difficult to track down.
"(Police) are responding mostly to data, and that's already too late," Rossmo said. "If you want to catch a burglar, you have to understand how they work."
When someone reports a burglary, a 911 dispatcher will route the caller to police if a suspect is thought to be still in the building; otherwise the call is transferred to 311, where a report is taken. In the latter case, police will usually request a technician only when fingerprints or other evidence, such as blood on a broken window, are seen.
"(Victims) should never expect a call-back just because they filled out a report," said Cmdr. John Romoser , who oversees the downtown region. "When there are leads and there's something to go on, we'll follow up."
Several burglary victims said that even when a suspect was chased and a license plate number written down, their crimes were not solved. Police say that though they may find people with a matching license plate, it doesn't always mean they can tie the owner to a crime, especially if the property isn't in their possession.
Lingering effects
"It's not a sexy crime for news, and yet, it's one that can physically affect its victims," Rossmo said. "It causes them to feel violated and will be more problematic for single or elderly people living on their own."
Abraham, the 2009 burglary victim, agreed.
"It's a crime that sort of demoralizes you in a way. And I understand it's not a violent crime, but it still makes you feel like you aren't secure in your own home," Abraham said.
The Police Department has added a Top Offender program, in which police publicly release a weekly list of Austin's most wanted criminals, including burglars, to help catch repeat offenders.
David Carter, chief of staff at the Austin Police Department, said he has seen past and present budgeting woes hurting the department's clearance rate. Romoser said it's been about 10 years since a detective has been added to the property crimes division, and he's not confident relief will come anytime soon.
"I think that if you are a victim and the Police Department hasn't responded, then people will not be satisfied with that," Carter said.
Tough to solve
Critics and police agree that property crime is one of the hardest to solve. Burglars are more often using gloves and specialized instruments to open doors, or stealing items such as jewelry that don't have a traceable serial number.
In a survey completed by a local group of neighborhood association leaders called Citizen Led Austin Safety Partnership , more than 500 residents said burglary of a home was perceived as the most critical crime in their area. Burglary was also voted, by more than half of the survey's participants, as the most severe issue in their neighborhood.
Burglaries in Austin have increased along with the population during the past decade and have cost victims about $102 million in that time. The average loss is about $1,600, about $300 less than the national average.
For 78-year-old Joanne Campbell, who has had her North Austin apartment broken into twice and has not had her property recovered, moving to a different neighborhood is the answer. All her electronics — television, computer, stereo — were stolen from her living room in 2007.
After that, she installed a security system. But that still didn't prevent burglars from breaking into her apartment again last summer when jewelry from her bedroom was taken.
"I can't get out of my lease but once it is up, I'm out of here," Campbell said. "But being told by police to not count on getting my stuff back isn't very encouraging either."
ivail@statesman.com; 445-3763
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03-21-11:
Police want more control of SXSW
Acevedo said he wants his department to be more proactive next year.
By Isadora Vail
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 9:59 p.m. Monday, March 21, 2011
Published: 9:47 p.m. Monday, March 21, 2011
In response to several potentially dangerous incidents last weekend during
South by Southwest, Austin police say they want more control over the music
festival's security next year.
Fences were torn down at a free SXSW showcase at Auditorium Shores and at a
smaller venue on East Seventh Street. At the latter, a crowd was
pepper-sprayed, according to witnesses and dozens of videos online.
Police Chief Art Acevedo said Monday that he wants to create a SXSW security
master plan next year that includes a site plan pre-approved by the
department for each SXSW showcase and independent events; police being given
a list of surprise shows and the capacity total for each venue; and a
parking and shuttle plan with Capital Metro to ease downtown congestion that
could delay response times.
"People got out of hand — it's not like 100 people got hurt, but we did a
good job of responding," Acevedo said. "We want to be proactive, not
reactive."
Acevedo said about 200,000 people showed up this year, about 40 percent more
than last year. SXSW officials couldn't immediately give a total number of
attendees this year. Last year, festival organizers told the
American-Statesman that more than 175,000 people attended, including 36,700
conference registrants, 13,000 wristband holders, 2,000 musical acts and
52,000 paid single admissions to movies and music — the rest were people who
attended free events.
SXSW Managing Director Roland Swenson said concert information is made
readily available for police, yet some shows can draw unexpected crowds.
"I think some of it had to do with a lot of young visitors from the area
that were just looking to do free stuff, paired with St. Patty's day and
spring break," he said.
Swenson said for large official SXSW events outdoors, such as the free shows
at Auditorium Shores, it is up to SXSW to hire security. But if a show is
played in a private venue, he said, security is up to that venue.
Although some parties, such as gossip blogger Perez Hilton's "One Night in
Austin," are officially sanctioned SXSW events, hundreds of events held
throughout the week are put on independently of the festival. Some
unofficial events, including Vevo's party at the former Seaholm Power Plant
featuring rapper Kanye West, choose to allow SXSW badgeholders priority
entry, but most do not.
Acevedo emphasized that he wants SXSW promoters to notify police of surprise
sets, many of which are promoted using social media tools such as Twitter,
so that appropriate public safety measures can be put in place. He said
police monitored such sites throughout the weekend to try and keep up with
the large crowds that tend to move from show to show.
Although the performance Saturday at the Beauty Bar by Death From Above 1979
that ended in pepper spray and two arrests was part of an official SXSW
showcase, many of the surprise appearances, including a set Saturday at the
Fader Fort on East Fifth Street by hip-hop superstar Diddy, as well as
several "pop-up shows" sponsored by AOL, are not official events.
After the Beauty Bar reached capacity, an crowd outside tore down a
chain-link fence, prompting dozens of officers to respond. At least one
person was shocked with a stun gun and pepper-sprayed by Austin police, but
private security can be seen pepper-spraying the crowd of dozens in online
videos.
The incident provided a sour final note for a SXSW marked by unusually large
crowds and at least one other instance of fans toppling a fence to gain
access to a show: Thursday night's free performance by the Strokes at
Auditorium Shores. No one was reported injured at either show, said
Emergency Medical Services officials.
Swenson said they had dozens of private security officers at the concert,
and no one projected about 1,000 people waiting in line.
"I think we could have had 100 more officers at the show, and that still
would not have changed anything," Swenson said. "When these things happen
and it's recorded and it's on the Internet, it makes a much bigger news
story and to a certain extent it's a heightened awareness."
Beauty Bar co-owner Bart Butler said the new plan police presented could be
beneficial, especially publicizing the different clubs' capacities.
"A lot of times you have people come in from out of town and they have no
idea how big a venue is, and could be waiting in line for hours," Butler
said. "I don't think it would hurt to coordinate with security companies
with crowd-control training."
Police said 48 people were arrested downtown Thursday through Saturday,
mostly for public intoxication and disorderly conduct. Police could not
provide figures of how many officers worked downtown during the weekend.
EMS officials said they were called to an unusually high number of downtown
incidents during the weekend: 16 on Friday and 34 on Saturday. EMS spokesman
Warren Hassinger said the entire weekend was a challenge because of the high
volume of people in the downtown area. He said it was so crowded Saturday
that it was difficult to get an ambulance close to Sixth Street.
Police said SXSW used to foot some of the bill for police, however that cost
has been absorbed into its annual budget.
"Although off-duty officers in other departments can be hired for events
like SXSW, when something goes wrong, it falls on this department," Acevedo
said. "This is a hole that we will keep working to fix with new plans next
year."
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02-25-11:
Officer not indicted in Big Lots shooting
Derrick Bowman will not face criminal charges in the death of 16-year-old Devin Contreras.
By Tony Plohetski
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 10:56 p.m. Thursday, Feb. 24, 2011
Published: 10:53 p.m. Thursday, Feb. 24, 2011
A Travis County grand jury that reviewed the fatal police shooting of a 16-year-old declined Thursday to indict the officer on any criminal charge.
The actions of officer Derrick Bowman , who shot and killed Devin Contreras outside a Big Lots store in October, remain under an internal investigation. But Police Chief Art Acevedo said officers have found no evidence that Bowman violated departmental policies.
"That officer was trained and had a right to defend himself," Acevedo said.
Police and prosecutors singled out video evidence, made public Thursday, from Bowman's patrol car in their analysis of the case, saying that Contreras burst outside from the store's back door. He then raised his arms to chest level with his hands together, as one does when holding a gun.
Investigators said they later found a gun under him.
However, Contreras family attorney Bobby Taylor said his review of the footage indicates that Contreras was attempting to flee when he was shot.
Taylor said that although the first two shots may have been justified — officials said Bowman fired 14 rounds within three seconds and that four bullets struck Contreras — he was concerned that Bowman kept firing after Contreras had fallen to the ground.
"When you look at the video, this kid was running away," Taylor said. "Clearly, he shouldn't have been there. He shouldn't have been in this building."
The grand jury decision prompted Travis County District Attorney Rosemary Lehmberg to release that and other footage, including video from other patrol cars at the scene.
The video from Bowman's car camera shows the door of the store swinging open and hitting a wall, followed by a burst of light. Contreras appeared to hold his arms out and jump over a rail, then fall to the ground as shots continued.
Officials said that Bowman initially thought Contreras had opened fire first — possibly because of the noise of the door hitting the wall and the flash of light that appears to be a reflection of a light on the door. Police later said that Contreras had not fired.
Lehmberg also provided a more detailed account about events that led up to the shooting.
According to Lehmberg, Bowman and two other officers responded to a burglary alarm at the store on William Cannon Drive near Interstate 35 just before 6 a.m. on Oct. 1 .
When they arrived, Bowman went to the back of the store while officers Gordon Neils and Christopher Chandlar stayed in the front. Chandlar saw two suspects — one in a red hoodie and the other wearing a gray hoodie — inside.
Surveillance video from the store shows both suspects in the cash register area prior to the officers' arrival.
The officers reported that the suspect in the red shirt made a movement with his hands toward the front pockets of the hoodie, and that Chandlar thought he might be armed. He relayed that information to Bowman, Lehmberg said.
Bowman walked to the back door of the store, but after learning from the other officers that a suspect was headed to the back and might be armed, he took cover by the front passenger side of his car, Lehmberg said.
"Officer Bowman hears noises that make him believe that one or both of the suspects are about to come out the back door, and he announces that over his radio," she said. "Devin Contreras, in the red hoodie, is then seen kicking the door open and coming out quickly and landing outside the door."
At that point, Lehmberg said, Bowman yelled at Contreras, "Let me see your hands." Contreras turned and raised both hands, pointed a gun at Bowman in a "shooting stance" and jumped off a landing, according to Lehmberg.
"The officer begins firing at Contreras, who goes to the ground, face down," she said.
Lehmberg said that officers called paramedics, but that they were not able to immediately reach Contreras because of concerns that the other suspect could pose a threat.
When authorities got to him, they found a gun under his body, she said. Investigators later determined that the pistol was stolen during a string of storage unit burglaries hours before the shooting. More than 30 units were burglarized in the 2200 block of South Pleasant Valley Road , and officials said several guns were stolen.
The other suspect, John Michael Rodriguez, 19 , fled the scene but was arrested at a nearby apartment complex, Lehmberg said. He was charged with burglary and theft of a firearm. Those cases are pending.
Lehmberg said Rodriguez was living with Contreras and his mother at the time of the shooting.
During a news conference at police headquarters, Acevedo said the community should place its attention on at-risk youths to prevent a similar deadly encounter.
"How do we avoid teens engaging in criminal activity?" Acevedo asked. "How do we stop 60 percent of high school kids not graduating?"
"We need to focus on the next Devin Contreras," he said.
tplohetski@statesman.com;
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02-08-11:
In punishment disputes, police, fire officials fared well
Despite some recent high-profile wins, public safety employees usually lose in arbitration.
By Tony Plohetski
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Published: 8:14 p.m. Sunday, Jan. 16, 2011
When Austin police officers and firefighters have disputed their punishment and taken their cases to outside arbitration, employees have lost that battle more frequently than not, an American-Statesman review of city records shows.
But the city's top two public safety leaders say a process that usually leans in their favor still sometimes blocks them from upholding community standards and having the highest-caliber employees. They think the way officers and firefighters settle such matters with superiors — the process is more than 60 years old — needs a fresh review.
Union officials, both at the state and local levels, embrace the system, saying that it ensures employees are treated fairly and that decisions by chiefs about discipline are based on facts.
"Everybody complains when they don't get their way, but the system is structurally sound," said Charley Wilkinson, public affairs director for the Combined Law Enforcement Associations of Texas. "Nobody has the upper hand. Only the facts have the upper hand."
Several recent high-profile reversals have left the perception among some casual observers that Police Chief Art Acevedo and Fire Chief Rhoda Mae Kerr are always on the losing end of such disputes and that officers with troubled pasts can stay, or move up, in the ranks.
Records under the current leadership of Acevedo and Kerr show:
• Arbitrators have upheld 10 of the 23 police disciplinary cases that officers have appealed since Acevedo came to Austin in July 2007.
They include that of a former detective who wrote a controversial e-mail in a police shooting investigation and the case of an officer accused of having an affair with a prostitute.
• Arbitrators have overturned only a single police disciplinary case.
• Arbitrators have agreed that officers erred in five cases but reduced their punishment.
One case, which city and department officials considered a monumental loss, is that of officer Leonardo Quintana, who fatally shot Nathaniel Sanders II in May 2009 and later was fired for drunken driving. He was reinstated, but with a 15-day suspension.
• Department officials and officers independently have settled five cases, one is pending, and one officer withdrew his appeal.
• Kerr, who took the helm in February 2009, has disciplined 13 firefighters, only two of whom have appealed. Kerr was upheld once, and the second case is pending.
• However, Acevedo and Kerr have lost each time they've tried to withhold promotions from those who had otherwise met criteria to move up a rank. Arbitrators found they lacked enough reason.
Acevedo said he wants more options to appeal the decisions of arbitrators, which are almost always final. He thinks state District Court is the best place, but he can only go there now for very specific reasons.
When an arbitrator rules against him, "It really undermines the ability of a community and of a department to demand excellence of our employees," Acevedo said.
Kerr would not say specifically how she thinks the process should be changed.
"In some cases, I think chiefs make bad decisions on not terminating someone because they don't want to go through an appeals process," she said.
Penny Harrington, an expert in police employee misconduct and a former chief in Portland, Ore., said departments nationally wrestle with being reversed when officers appeal.
"The arbitrators don't live in that world of dealing with the community," Harrington said. "I don't think you can think of one job in the private sector where an employer is required to take back an employee they don't want."
Picking an arbitrator
When firefighters or police officers are suspended for more than 15 days, they don't have the right to appeal under the law.
But those fired, demoted or suspended for 15 days or less have a little more than a week to tell the city's civil service commission they will appeal.
Under state law developed in the 1940s, those employees can request a hearing in front of the commission — a group of three community members — or an independent arbitrator.
Fearing that the opinion of a city board would tilt toward the department, they almost always want arbitrators, said attorney Tom Stribling, who has represented dozens of police officers.
Lawyers from both sides then select a neutral person for the case — a critical decision they liken to choosing jurors in criminal trials. And like criminal lawyers, they dig into arbitrators' pasts, including a review of previous decisions to look for possible bias.
The two sides often pick from a pool of arbitrators — former judges, business executives and private lawyers — who have heard their previous cases. If not, they select from those across the state and always split their fee, which is usually about $5,500.
An American-Statesman review of Austin cases found no particular pattern in how individual arbitrators rule.
In disciplinary cases, arbitrators must determine if employees violated departmental policies and if their punishment was too severe.
The proceedings are held in a city building and transcribed by a court reporter. Lawyers already on staff represent the city, and unions pay for employees' attorneys.
"They are exactly like a non-jury trial in a courthouse, except there aren't any rules of evidence and pretty much everything comes in," said Chuck Miller, a retired state Court of Criminal Appeals judge who lives in Driftwood and has heard several recent Austin cases.
Arbitrators in disciplinary cases have traditionally had the authority to overturn or reduce suspensions to a lesser penalty.
Last year, the Texas Supreme Court ruled that in firing cases, arbitrators can only reinstate officers without issuing discipline, uphold the termination or decrease the punishment to suspensions of 15 days or less.
In a recent case in which an officer's punishment was overturned, Stribling successfully argued that Quintana had been treated differently than other officers charged with drunken driving, none of whom were fired. Quintana was reinstated — with a 15-day suspension.
Acevedo fired Quintana again several days after the reinstatement, saying he assaulted his former girlfriend. Quintana is also appealing that decision, and an arbitration hearing is set for next month.
Denying promotions
In promotional bypass cases, arbitrators must consider a single standard: whether chiefs had a "valid reason" to withhold the job from officers or firefighters.
State law doesn't give examples of such reasons.
Previous Austin chiefs rarely withheld promotions. Former Chief Stan Knee said in a 2004 interview that such bypasses would spawn drawn-out arbitrations.
But Acevedo has bypassed three officers, and arbitrators have ruled against him in two instances.
Acevedo withheld the promotion of a lieutenant to commander, citing prostitution-related allegations while on a trip abroad.
An internal affairs investigation found that those charges were "unfounded," and an arbitrator said Acevedo's information "was not adequate to serve as a basis for the bypass."
Acevedo also denied a promotion to a sergeant who several years earlier did not activate his patrol car camera during a stop and lied about his encounter with a suspect, according to documents.
Acevedo changed his mind in the third case and promoted the officer.
Kerr withheld the promotion of a captain to battalion chief last year, saying that he had a history that included lying and shoplifting and that he failed to "live up to a promise to be better."
But Miller, the arbitrator, reversed her decision, saying that previous chiefs had promoted him and that the firefighter had not offended again.
Last week, Kerr said she will ask the City Council to create a position for the firefighter; the arbitrator's decision left the department with one more battalion chief than it is staffed for.
Stribling, who represented the three police officers, said he thinks the city has not yet presented a case in which a bypass was directly tied to work performance. The cases have been linked to previous discipline, he said, which was not the purpose of the law.
Living with result
Former Austin police Detective Mason Feinartz is among those who have taken their case to an arbitrator in recent months. He was hopeful but was instead stung by the decision.
"The punishment did not fit the crime," Feinartz said. "I did not violate any moral duty that I swore to uphold when I was first commissioned."
A disciplinary memo in Feinartz's case said he defied a supervisor's order to refrain from investigating certain cases — those involving financial crimes. He had been instructed to instead refer them to a specialized unit.
The memo said Feinartz had been told to only handle cases his supervisor assigned to him.
According to the memo, Feinartz received a call about an incident at Barton Creek Square mall that involved financial crimes and drove to the Travis County Jail to interview a suspect. He also collected evidence in the case.
Sgt. Wayne Vincent, president of the Austin Police Association, said the union had fought hard for Feinartz, who is now living in Houston and working in corporate security.
"His crime was wanting to investigate a case he had been told not to," Vincent said.
Cmdr. Larry Oliver also took his case to an arbitrator but walked away with an outcome he liked.
Oliver was fired in March 2008 after Acevedo said he failed to report comments by a fellow commander that demonstrated a bias against gay officers. Oliver refused to accept Acevedo's offer of a 30-day suspension and appealed the punishment.
An arbitrator found that he was more harshly treated than the commander who made the comments and who received a 20-day suspension. He reinstated Oliver but still issued a 20-day suspension without pay.
Oliver retired after about 25 years with the department soon after his reinstatement.
"I wanted a neutral person to hear the case," he said. "I knew they would see it my way more than his way."
tplohetski@statesman.com; 445-3605
High-profile appeals
Officer: Detective Chris Dunn
Case:Dunn, assigned to internal affairs, was fired in November 2009 after writing a controversial e-mail during the investigation of the fatal police shooting of Nathaniel Sanders II. He suggested making Sanders the "causation" of the shooting.
Decision: Firing upheld by arbitrator
Officer:Sgt. Michael Olsen
Case: Olsen was fired in November 2007 after fatally shooting Kevin Alexander Brown. Police officials said he did not use good judgment or sound tactics leading up to the shooting.
Decision: Firing upheld by city's civil service commission
Officer: Senior police officer Leonardo Quintana
Case: Quintana was fired in May 2010 after a drunken driving arrest that year. He had been suspended for 15 days several months earlier for not activating his patrol car camera before the fatal shooting of Nathaniel Sanders II.
Decision: Firing was reduced to a 15-day suspension. He's since been fired again amid assault allegations and is appealing that termination.
Firefighter: Capt. Guy Groomer
Case: Groomer agreed to a demotion of two ranks in 2005 amid shoplifting allegations but was promoted in 2008. Fire Chief Rhoda Mae Kerr said that since then, his performance was never more than satisfactory.
Decision: An arbitrator said Kerr's decision to withhold the promotion was based on her "personal philosophy," not new revelations.
Source: American-Statesman research
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01-31-11:
Ablanedo memorial will be installed in neighborhood Friday
By Sarah Coppola | Tuesday, February 1, 2011, 10:10 AM
A memorial marker for slain Austin police officer Ralph Ablanedo will be installed Friday, despite some neighbors’ objections to the marker’s planned site and content.
Travis Heights residents received an e-mail yesterday from the police department, inviting them to an unveiling of the marker Friday at 12:30 p.m. The memorial will be installed earlier that morning, a police spokeswoman said.
The city last year began installing the granite markers, which are more than 5 feet tall and 20 inches wide, at each of the 19 sites where a city police officer has been killed in the line of duty. Ablanedo was shot and killed by David Lee Powell during a May 1978 traffic stop. His marker — the fifth citywide — is slated to go in near the intersection of Live Oak Street and Travis Heights Boulevard.
As we explained in a recent story, nearly 70 neighbors signed a petition late last year, asking that the marker be put at nearby Big Stacy Park instead. They say they respect the program’s intent but object to the memorial’s size, gravestone-like design and inscription about the crime, which they say will be a morose daily reminder of the tragedy. The marker belongs in a more contemplative space, not near private homes on a busy street, they say. But a city crew poured the marker’s base a few weeks ago.
Last week, police officials said they weren’t sure when the marker would be installed, and the last e-mail neighbors had received from a city staffer said no installation date had been set.
Neighbors had invited police Chief Art Acevedo to their next neighborhood meeting, scheduled for Feb. 7, to discuss the marker project. They hadn’t heard back from him as of yesterday afternoon, when they received word of the dedication ceremony.
Acevedo said this afternoon that he’s had a chance to talk to one of the neighbors about residents’ concerns, and that the city is going to proceed Friday with the unveiling ceremony, but “we are having discussions about how we can be respectful of the differing views” on the memorial.
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01-31-11:
A sober stand on police behavior
Editorial Board
By Sarah Coppola
Updated: 6:46 p.m. Sunday, Jan. 30, 2011
Published: 6:34 p.m. Sunday, Jan. 30, 2011
In the novel "The Choirboys," author Joseph Wambaugh tells a story of police officers who frequently gather after a shift to drink and blow off steam. It's all good macho fun until a "choir practice" as participants call those sessions ends in a shooting.
Wambaugh, a Los Angeles police-officer-turned-best-selling-author, returned often to the theme of cops and alcohol abuse in a body of work that stretches back to 1970. The stories ring true to anyone who ever spent any time around law enforcement officers, but actual data on it is scarce.
One FBI estimate is that police officers abuse alcohol at double the civilian rate. The factors are obvious: The work is at once tedious and dangerous. And cops — who are trained to take charge — are at the mercy of events over which they have little control.
If you believe the FBI estimate, one in 20 turn to alcohol to relieve the stress. After they drink, more often than not, they drive.
In Texas, as in the rest of the nation, the public really didn't want to know that, and the authorities weren't that eager to let it be known. But attitudes about officers and alcohol are changing dramatically, as the American-Statesman's Tony Plohetski reported in Saturday's editions.
Plohetski reported that the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement Officer Standards and Education is getting tougher on cops convicted of drunken driving. The commission, responsible for issuing law enforcement licenses, has been taking a harder line on license revocations triggered by driving while intoxicated convictions than they had previously.
A license revocation means that the officer involved cannot perform law enforcement duties for the duration of the suspension. If an officer can't snag a civilian job within the department for the duration of the suspension period, the cop is out of a job. That's about as tough as it gets.
"If we are going to enforce the laws, we certainly should be following them. It's something I have a pretty stiff belief about," Randall County Sheriff Joel W. Richardson, a member of the commission, told Plohetski.
When Austin Police Chief Art Acevedo fired an officer after he was convicted on a DWI charge, an arbitrator reinstated him, saying other officers had been convicted of drunken driving but didn't lose their jobs.
The reinstatement was a throwback to the days when the attitude about police abusing alcohol was "boys will be boys." Those days are gone, and good riddance to them.
Modern police departments are getting more aggressive about treatment for alcohol abuse, but those efforts are useless unless officers take advantage of them.
That's a tall order in a culture where seeking help might be viewed as a sign of weakness. The police chain of command and the unions that represent officers have a responsibility to change that culture because alcohol abuse by cops is a matter of life and death.
As Paul M. Weber, president of the Los Angeles Police Protective League, put it: "While the social use of alcohol may be accepted in most professions, excessive drinking by police officers can impair their ability to function properly at work and may result in disciplinary issues."
The Texas law enforcement standards commission's toughened stance on DWI will be viewed as harsh, but it is one that promotes public safety.
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01-27-11:
City, Travis Heights residents at odds over location of police officer memorial
Some neighbors say marker too large, gravestone-like for area near private homes; police chief says moving it would defeat the purpose.
By Sarah Coppola
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 10:45 p.m. Wednesday, Jan. 26, 2011
Published: 8:20 p.m. Wednesday, Jan. 26, 2011
Last year, the City of Austin began placing granite memorials at every spot where an Austin police officer was killed in the line of duty.
The fifth marker is to be installed soon along East Live Oak Street in South Austin to honor Ralph Ablanedo, the officer shot and killed by David Lee Powell during a 1978 traffic stop.
But nearly 70 neighbors signed a petition asking that the memorial — more than 5 feet tall and 20 inches wide — be put in nearby Big Stacy Neighborhood Park instead.
The residents say they respect the program's intent but object to the size, text and gravestone-like design of the marker, which they say will be a morbid daily reminder of the crime. The marker belongs in a more reflective space, not near private homes on a busy street, they say.
"We believe Officer Ablanedo should be honored, but the marker's scale and wording are not appropriate for a residential street," said Richard Weiss , an architect whose home and office are across the road from the planned memorial site.
Mayor Lee Leffingwell called the residents' objections "deplorable."
"I'm flabbergasted that people could be so insensitive that they would complain about a memorial to an officer who gave his life defending this community."
The memorial program was started by Jason Huskins, an Austin police officer who learned in his 2004 cadet class about all the city's fallen officers and began pitching to local leaders the idea of site-specific memorials. The City Council passed an ordinance last year to start the program and allow the markers to be placed in public rights of way.
Nineteen memorials are planned for deaths dating back to 1875. So far, two have been installed along the Interstate 35 frontage road, another is on South Congress Avenue, and one is at a fire station in East Austin, Huskins said.
The granite markers have all been made and are being donated by Rockdale Memorial Co . Each includes an inscription detailing how the officer died and is full size, except for two smaller plaques that will be designed to fit the narrower sidewalks of Sixth Street, Huskins said.
Early objections
Huskins approached Weiss last April , saying the city planned to put Ablanedo's memorial by a sidewalk next to Weiss' property. Weiss objected, and the city found a spot across the street, in front of the fence of a low-rent apartment complex.
A city crew poured the marker's concrete base last week, and the granite slab will be installed in the next few months, followed by a dedication ceremony with Ablanedo's family members, Huskins said.
The Texas State Troopers Association has a similar program; it has put up 78 markers — also more than 5 feet tall and made by Rockdale Memorial Co. — statewide. Some have been placed at the site of the trooper's death; others, near courthouses or in civic spaces, depending on the families' wishes, said association spokesman Jack Lawler. Residents haven't objected to the markers because most have been installed in small towns or along highways, not in neighborhoods, he said.
Park site suggested
Bruce Mills, Ablanedo's police partner, who later married his widow, Judy, said the marker is appropriate.
"It doesn't look like a headstone to me," he said. "It is tasteful and the right size. It displays the magnitude of this type of loss."
For one neighbor, the marker will bring back memories of another tragedy that occurred on May 18, 1978. Laura Grayson 's husband, Rodney, a teacher at Murchison Middle School, was shot and killed by a 13-year-old student the same day.
"I would never oppose another public servant being honored," said Grayson, a teacher who lives three homes away from the Ablanedo memorial site. "But for my son and me, it will be a very personal and painful reminder of that horrible day."
Neighbors say the memorial focuses attention on the location and details of the crime, instead of on honoring the officer and his service. The memorial will be situated in a drab and awkward spot, in front of the older apartments and right at the street's edge, where it will be difficult for people to stand and view it, they said. More suitable would be a contemplative space, like the park, or a traditional memorial, like the one near the Capitol that honors fallen peace officers statewide, neighbors say.
The marker "would seem to be more appropriate in another public space," said Kent Anschutz , who lives six blocks away from the site. "In this case, a handful of families will be reminded every day that this occurred, and in fairly graphic language. It seems questionable to impose that on a select number of citizens who have no choice."
City, resident input
Police Chief Art Acevedo said he's willing to meet with the neighbors and hear their concerns but that putting the marker elsewhere would defeat the purpose. "The intent is to place these where a life was taken, as a reminder that this person has not been forgotten and that their spirit lives on," he said.
Three of the 19 memorials are slated to go at a location — police headquarters downtown — other than where an officer died, Huskins said. One officer died from his injuries months after an incident; one had a heart attack at police headquarters after responding to a call and later died; and one death occurred in an unknown block of Congress Avenue, he said.
The city ordinance doesn't require that the design or placement of each marker go through a public review process, such as before a city commission or the City Council. It does require that, at least 10 days before the marker is to be installed, the city notify property owners within 25 feet. (In comparison, the city notifies property owners within 500 feet about proposed zoning changes.)
Other city departments also have to sign off to ensure the marker won't disrupt utility lines or block sidewalks, Huskins said.
Neighbors submitted the petition to Huskins and Assistant City Manager Michael McDonald on Nov. 1 , Weiss said. At residents' request, Huskins also attended a neighborhood association meeting that night to answer questions about the project. Neighbors asked then to be contacted before the marker was installed, but they were not notified before a crew poured the base last week, Weiss said. Huskins said the city planned to contact them before the granite marker was put in.
This dispute might not be the last over the markers. Some are planned for Congress Avenue and Sixth and Trinity streets downtown.
During a recent discussion about those memorials, the city's downtown commission questioned whether the memorials will be too somber for a vibrant urban core; whether businesses will welcome the markers in front of their properties; and whether their size will pose safety problems.
scoppola@statesman.com; 912-2939
Text of the memorial marker
Ralph A. Ablanedo, 26May 18, 1978
Officer Ablanedo was killed during a traffic stop in the 900 block of Live Oak Street. Officer Ablanedo had ticketed the female driver of the car for driving without a license, then ran a routine check on the male passenger. The passenger showed to have warrants for theft and hot checks. As Officer Ablanedo spoke on his radio, the passenger opened fire with a fully automatic AK-47 rifle, penetrating Ablanedo's bullet proof vest. Officer Ablanedo was able to give backup officers a description of the car before he lost consciousness and died. The male passenger was eventually convicted of murder and sentenced to death.
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12-30-10:
Ex-Travis sheriff named Austin's police monitor
Margo Frasier will bring 'unique perspective' to job as community liaison, city manager says.
By Tony Plohetski
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Updated: 5:01 a.m. Thursday, Dec. 30, 2010
Published: 7:00 p.m. Wednesday, Dec. 29, 2010
Former Travis County Sheriff Margo Frasier, who in recent years has taught at a state university and consulted for a national firm, was named Austin's new police monitor Wednesday.
Frasier, 57, will take over the office Jan. 18 after it was vacated by Cliff Brown, who will soon become a state district judge. She will be paid about $140,000.
"Margo brings a unique perspective to the position, with both significant law enforcement experience and private-sector experience," said City Manager Marc Ott, who made the selection. "As a longtime Austinite, she understands the Austin community and knows that trust is foremost to establishing a bridge between police and the people they serve."
Frasier said: "I'm really excited to be able to serve the public of Austin again. I think I have some skills and experience to bring to the job that have never been brought to the job before, and I look forward to working with all aspects of the community to make Austin a better place."
Frasier will be the first former law enforcement officer to serve in the position, which was created in 2002 and has previously been held by an African American.
The job was created, in part, to foster trust between police and the community and to ensure that public complaints against police are handled fairly.
Nelson Linder, president of the Austin chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, said Frasier was not his top choice, but that "obviously, Margo Frasier is very well qualified, no doubt about that. I have nothing against Margo Frasier."
Linder said he favored assistant police monitor Renita Sanders because she has a history with the agency. He also has worked side by side with Sanders, who until about 18 months ago was on the NAACP board, Linder said.
Ott said Wednesday that Sanders has been promoted to deputy police monitor, and city officials said they were still finalizing the amount of her raise. Her current salary is $76,000.
Other finalists for the police monitor job were family law attorney Ann del Llano of Austin and Cristina Beamud, executive director of the Atlanta Citizen Review Board.
Frasier will be the city's fourth full-time monitor.
In that role, she will oversee an office that is responsible for taking citizen complaints against police officers - it does not investigate such allegations - as well as monitoring internal affairs investigations.
The office also has the ability to make policy recommendations to the police chief and recommend discipline in certain cases, including shootings involving officers.
Ott said Frasier stood out from other candidates because of her experience, and he dismissed questions about whether her law enforcement experience would cause a bias toward police.
"She has shown herself to be direct, honest and forthright," he said.
Frasier served as Travis County sheriff from 1997 to 2004 and was once the state's lone female sheriff.
She oversaw the county's largest departmental budget and worked to raise salaries of deputies and corrections officers. She also placed deputies in substations across the county to make them more accessible to residents.
Frasier, who also received national attention as an openly gay sheriff in a conservative state, was at times criticized for a lack of hands-on law enforcement experience and for the number of in-custody deaths while she was in office.
She left Austin after finishing her term for a teaching position at Sam Houston State University in Huntsville. She returned several years ago to work for MGT of America, a national firm that specializes in criminal justice and public safety consulting.
Frasier said she plans to review the office's performance to ensure that it meets the goals set by those who created it. She said she also wants to regularly provide policy and training suggestions to police officials.
Frasier's appointment does not require City Council approval.
"I think she will be an excellent police monitor based on her experience, both in work and in life, and I am very pleased," Mayor Lee Leffingwell said.
Council Member Sheryl Cole said, "Our city manager has chosen a candidate with the qualifications and experience to foster trust among our entire community - regardless of race, sex or sexual orientation - with law enforcement."
tplohetski@statesman.com; 445-3605
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12-23-10:
Austin police's use of force up, report says
Officials attribute rise to procedural changes, training.
By Tony Plohetski
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
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Published: 9:28 p.m. Wednesday, Dec. 22, 2010
Austin police reported using more force against suspects in 2009, an increase that officials attribute to a change in how officers document such instances, according to an annual report.
The number of reports rose to 1,703 last year from 1,152 in 2008 after police began requiring officers to electronically log such incidents from their patrol car computers instead of on paper, among other changes.
"There was a greater chance that something could get misplaced," Assistant Police Chief John Hutto said. "We are capturing more and better data than we were before."
Officers also have received more training on the types of situations that must be documented, including "lower level" force encounters, and the department also requires all officers involved in a force incident to file a force report. For instance, if three used force on one suspect, each would be required to submit a report.
Those efforts were largely the result of recommendations by the U.S. Department of Justice, which in 2008 reviewed how the department uses force, particularly against minorities. That review came after requests from some community groups, including the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People , after several controversial incidents in which police used lethal force.
Last year was the first in which the federal recommendations were fully in place.
"We are seeing a lot of improvement," said Nelson Linder, president of the Austin NAACP. "I see a lot more training, I see a lot more caution, and I see a lot more respect."
According to the 16-page report, officers in 2009 responded to 368,071 calls and made 226,401 traffic stops and 16,682 pedestrian stops. Among more than 600,000 public contacts, less than one-half of 1 percent resulted in the use of force, the report said.
Police used force against blacks and Hispanics at slightly higher percentages than whites, the report said. Of the total arrested, 1.4 percent of whites had force used against them, while the percentages were 2 percent for blacks and 1.9 percent for Hispanics.
Most of those incidents involved what police said is the less serious type of force — the use of pepper spray, stun guns or batons for "non-striking purposes."
The report also said that among the city's patrol areas, more force incidents happened downtown, which "includes the entertainment district and locations for special events that result in large influxes of residents and visitors."
"Officers often view fights in progress or other offenses where force is required to gain control of the situation," the report said.
Hutto said he is pleased that the overall number of force incident remains low based on the number of police contacts.
"Our officers are very well-trained and do a great job of de-escalating situations," he said. "Force makes the news, but the vast majority of our contacts are peaceful and just taking care of business."
tplohetski@statesman.com; 445-3605
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12-14-10:
Austin needs a police monitor who will keep things moving forward
EDITORIAL BOARD
Updated: 7:36 p.m. Sunday, Dec. 12, 2010
Published: 6:50 p.m. Sunday, Dec. 12, 2010
In selecting a new police monitor, City Manager Marc Ott will have to jump a high hurdle. Each of the three people who have held the job previously have advanced the goal of providing civilian oversight of the Austin Police Department and giving residents a meaningful but not intimidating way to file and resolve complaints against police. The next monitor, who will be selected from a pool of four finalists, must do the same.
The finalists for the job, which pays about $124,000 annually, are Cristina Beamud, executive director of the Atlanta Citizen Review Board; assistant Austin police monitor Renita Sanders; former Travis County Sheriff Margo Frasier; and Ann del Llano, a family law attorney and owner of an Austin lobbying and campaign services firm.
Without a doubt, this is one of Ott's most important hiring decisions because the monitor often deals with people and police in critical, life-and-death situations. The office is the direct contact for residents when there is a dispute between civilians and police regarding officer conduct. The office takes complaints but does not investigate them, though it does monitor internal affairs investigations.
The office also has the ability to make policy recommendations to the police chief and recommend discipline in certain cases, including shootings involving officers.
The next monitor will play a role in employment negotiations between police and the city as early as next year because the current contract expires in 2012, and bargaining starts prior to that. It will be up to that person to make recommendations to strengthen the monitor's office so that it functions even better than now. Ott plans to make a hiring decision by year's end.
Among the challenges will be streamlining the complaint process so it is more user friendly for citizens and officers. Too often, people drop complaints midstream because the process is too cumbersome, officials say. Also, the office needs greater community visibility so that people know they have a way to address police misconduct outside of Internal affairs. There is talk that there should be more evening or weekend meetings to educate the public about the office and that it should use social media and the internet to take complaints and send out information.
The most prevalent complaints citizens make to the monitor's office continue to be categorized as rudeness — when officers shout, use curse words or refuse to give their names and badge numbers. But as we've witnessed, the police monitor's office also is key in steering the citizens review panel through its probe of incidents in which residents are injured or killed by officers.
Current monitor Cliff Brown was elected judge for the Travis County 147th District Court. He takes office the first week in January. Brown, a former prosecutor, carried out the monitor's duties in a way that earned the respect and confidence of city leaders, the police union and the community. That is a difficult balance. As monitor, he provided technical and legal skills to the citizens review panel. Since the panel is made up of ordinary Austin residents, that role is essential in uncovering facts, assessing legal and other information and making solid recommendations. The panel has authority to ask the city manager to conduct an outside investigation into police misconduct if it believes one is warranted.
When the city monitor's office opened in 2002, it mostly operated on the sidelines as APD internal affairs, the district attorney's office and the Austin Police Association dominated center stage in critical incidents involving clashes between police and citizens. But that has changed. And it happened without much of the acrimony or resistance many expected from the police union. That largely has to do with the leadership of monitors who held the post — Iris Jones, Ashton Cumberbatch and Brown. And our police department is better because of citizen oversight.
Brown elevated the office to a position in which it is treated as an equal partner in police oversight matters. Ott needs to select someone who continues the progress so the office does not slip backward.
If the finalists have not demonstrated those qualities in interviews with Ott or the public, it would be wise to start a new search.
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12-14-10:
SWAT officer's wreck, DWI charge spur changes in elite Austin unit
By Tony Plohetski
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Published: 12:05 a.m. Monday, Dec. 13, 2010
Austin police Sgt. David Austin stood before a group of men, all members of the department's SWAT team, about three weeks ago with a stern warning.
With the holidays looming, he cautioned them against doing anything that would cause trouble or tarnish the reputation of the tight-knit group.
Now an unwanted spotlight shines on them.
One SWAT officer, Michael Hamilton, was charged with drunken driving after investigators said he crashed his unmarked police car in Southwest Austin on Dec. 3. Other members have been questioned about whether they were at a gathering at a private home with Hamilton, who was on call to respond to emergencies, before he drove away.
"They are all upset about what happened and embarrassed by it," said Cmdr. William Bastow, who supervises the unit. "They are looking to regain the trust of the community and their co-workers."
With investigations pending, department officials said last week that they are already beginning to make changes in the unit's operations.
Effective immediately, SWAT team members no longer will be on call 24 hours a day, seven days a week, year-round and forced to seek a supervisor's permission to alter that schedule. Instead, every third week, a group of them will be given other police duties and won't be on call when not working — giving officers some downtime when off duty.
Assistant Police Chief David Carter, the department's chief of staff and a former SWAT team lieutenant, said Hamilton's crash has forced the department to evaluate the unit's stress level and job requirements.
While not excusing the actions of any officer, Carter said, police leaders have already decided that team members need a more routine break from the "hypervigilance" that he said police grapple with when they can be summoned to a life-threatening emergency anywhere, anytime.
Officials said that can cause officers to always live in an unhealthy, heightened state of readiness.
"It puts a tremendous burden on them," Carter said. "There is no downtime. Those are clearly unhealthy behaviors, something we are obligated to change."
People familiar with the investigation into Hamilton's crash have said he and about 10 officers — not all of them SWAT officers — had been watching football before he left the home. The group did not include any supervisors.
Hamilton, who has been with the department since 2002, then crashed his 1999 Crown Victoria in the 4600 block of Convict Hill Road, near MoPac Boulevard (Loop 1) south of William Cannon Drive. Court documents have said that he refused all field sobriety tests, and investigators then sought a court order for blood samples. Results of the blood tests are not yet available.
Officials will not elaborate on the investigation, but Carter said that any involved officers "will obviously have to face whatever the issues are."
Last week, Police Chief Art Acevedo ordered that Hamilton's badly damaged car be towed from a city fleet facility to the SWAT team's headquarters on East Fourth Street. Acevedo said he wanted to provide a visible reminder of the dangers of drunken driving.
Membership in the high-profile SWAT team is highly sought by some officers, who enjoy the work of serving arrest warrants to particularly dangerous criminals, negotiating with hostage takers and coaxing barricaded suspects to surrender.
The team, which has existed in Austin for at least three decades, has about 18 members, who average two activations a month and arrest about four so-called high-risk suspects, who often have a history of using weapons. They often conduct surveillance operations before making such arrests.
In between, they perform tactical training drills, spend at least an hour a day engaged in team physical training and maintain specialized equipment such as sniper rifles.
"This is a very well-trained team, and sometimes they spend 15 or 16 hours a day when they are doing training," Bastow said. "It's really taxing on them, and they all enjoy being on the team. You have to. It takes so much commitment."
Members typically work about four days a week, eight hours a day, but also receive an extra eight hours of compensatory time each week for being on call as part of a contract between the city and police union.
Immediately after Hamilton's arrest, Carter said, he and other department officials began to wonder whether they should change the team's operations. He called together current and former team leaders to discuss his concerns.
Together, they decided that the way the department structures the on-call status needs overhauling.
Carter said that years ago, team members either rotated being on call or had several days of relief. Over time, however, that system has morphed into members always being on call.
According to departmental policies, officers are not allowed to consume alcohol when they could be summoned for duty.
Carter said that members also must frequently drive city-issued cars filled with their equipment when they go out to eat, to the movies or other destinations — separate from family and friends — should they be called upon.
"It requires a lot of commitment," SWAT Lt. David Mahoney said. "Having to drop whatever you are doing at a moment's notice, going to work and going to do something that is high stress. Typically when we get called out, something bad has happened."
Department officials said major city SWAT teams are staffed in a number of ways, ranging from members who are always on call to rotating shifts.
Under the new system, Carter said, members of the team have been designated to serve in three groups. Two groups will be on call while the third has a week of more standard police duties, such as combating hot-spot crime.
Department supervisors will decide the exact locations of those assignments based on need.
Carter said that during that week, team members would still be allowed to respond to SWAT activations if available, but they would not be required to when they are off duty.
Department officials said that to make up for SWAT members rotating off call each week, they are boosting the size of a backup SWAT team. They will do so with officers who have already passed basic team training but have not yet accepted, or been offered, full-time positions with the group.
SWAT officers will still be allowed to drive their department-issued cars during the week they are not on call, Carter said. Those police cruisers will be used for their non-SWAT duties. Officers will work 40 hours that week with no compensatory pay .
"But we think the officers will be healthier in the long run," Carter said.
Sgt. Wayne Vincent, president of the Austin police union, has already struck a tone of concern about the switch.
"Any changes to the SWAT unit, I hope, are being made to maintain the effectiveness of that unit and not punitive in nature," he said.
But Carter said, "In the long run, a good SWAT team will be even better."
tplohetski@statesman.com;
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